- Memorial to: Crew of Halifax LW343 (3rd December 1943)
- Memorial Location: Anna Paulowna, Holland
- Installation Date: 26th September 2020
- Loss details: – Read More –

[Courtesy of Chris Dijkshoorn]
Stichting Herdenkingspalen Hollands Kroon
[Courtesy of Chris Dijkshoorn]
Stichting Herdenkingspalen Hollands Kroon
Halifax DT489 was one of twelve No. 35 Squadron aircraft detailed to attack Aachen on the night of the 5th / 6th October 1942.
Its seven-man crew comprised:
The squadron’s Operations Record Book shows “Aircraft returned early from 20 miles south of Cambridge after being struck by lightning at 20.00hrs, the trailing aerial breaking off and the Flight Engineer, Sergeant Jones being temporarily blinded by lightning flash. A landing was made with flares still on at Wyton.
XL319 (Scampton 1980s) [Courtesy of Andrew Molland]
Awaiting a photograph of the aircraft on display at NELSAM
Vulcan XL319, utilised by the squadron throughout its “Vulcan Era”, is proudly on display at the North East Land, Sea and Air Museum
In 2020, a portacabin was purchased to house an exhibition about its use by the various squadrons, so if you have any photographs, documents or stories relating to its use by No. 35 Squadron which could be included on the display boards, please get in touch with them.
The following identifies the serial numbers of the aircraft that were on establishment of No. 35 Squadron and then available to the squadron from the Coningsby / Cottesmore Pool(s), along with details of known losses and incidents.
Information regarding the serial numbers has been obtained from the AM Form 78 (Movement Cards); however other aircraft may have been used by the squadron for specific exercises or operations:
1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | |
XH425 | x | ||||||
XH426 | x | x | |||||
XH427 | x | ||||||
XH443 | x | ||||||
XH536 | x | x | |||||
XH555 | x | ||||||
XH556 | x | ||||||
XH557 | x | x | |||||
XH560 | x | x | x | x | |||
XH561 | x | ||||||
XH562 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XH563 | x | ||||||
XJ780 | x | x | |||||
XJ781 | x | x | |||||
XJ782 | x | ||||||
XJ783 | x | x | |||||
XJ784 | x | ||||||
XJ785 | x | ||||||
XJ823 | x | x | x | ||||
XJ824 | x | x | x | ||||
XJ825 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XL385 | x | ||||||
XL386 | x | ||||||
XL388 | x | ||||||
XL390 | x | ||||||
XL391 | x | ||||||
XM570 | x | ||||||
XM571 | x | x | |||||
XM572 | x | ||||||
XM597 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM598 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM599 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM600 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XM601 | x | ||||||
XM602 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM603 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM604 | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XM605 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM606 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM607 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM608 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM609 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM610 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM611 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM612 | x | x | x | x | |||
XM645 | x | x | x | x | |||
XM646 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM647 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM648 | x | x | x | x | |||
XM649 | x | x | x | x | |||
XM650 | x | x | x | x | |||
XM651 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM652 | x | x | x | x | |||
XM653 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM654 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM655 | x | x | x | x | x | ||
XM656 | x | x | x | x | |||
XM657 | x | x | x | x |
1962 (aircraft loaned from Scampton)
XH426 XH427 XH443
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1963 (aircraft loaned from Scampton and from No. 9 and 12 Squadron (also stationed at Coningsby) and then from own establishment)
XH425 XH426 XH555 XH556 XH562 XH563 XJ780 XJ781 XJ783 XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XL385 XL386 XL388 XL390 XM599 XM600 XM604
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1964 (from own establishment and then from Coningsby / Cottesmore Pool)
Aircraft initially on charge of the squadron but subsequently included in the Coningsby Pool were: XJ823 XJ825 XM599 XM600 XM604
XM604 [Air-Britain-aircraft-copy-slide-Vulcan-B-2-XM604-RAF-35-Squadron]
Aircraft available from the Coningsby Pool (and/or Cottesmore Pool from November 1964) were: XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XM597 XM598 XM599 XM600 XM601 XM602 XM603 XM604 XM605 XM606 XM607 XM608 XM609 XM610 XM611 XM612 XM645 XM646 XM647 XM648 XM649 XM650 XM651 XM652 XM653 XM654 XM655 XM656
XM607 RAF Luqa 1964
[With kind permission of Jim Simpson]
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1965 (from Cottesmore Pool)
Aircraft available from the Cottesmore Pool were: XH536 XH557 XH560 XH562 XJ825 XM597 XM598 XM599 XM600 XM602 XM603 XM604 XM605 XM606 XM607 XM608 XM609 XM610 XM611 XM612 XM645 XM646 XM647 XM648 XM649 XM650 XM651 XM652 XM653 XM654 XM655 XM656 XM657
XM645 at Coningsby 1965
[Courtesy of Doug Charnley (original photographer not known)]
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1966 (from Cottesmore Pool)
Aircraft available from the Cottesmore Pool were: XH536 XH557 XH560 XJ825 XM597 XM598 XM599 XM600 XM602 XM603 XM604 XM605 XM607 XM608 XM609 XM610 XM611 XM612 XM645 XM646 XM647 XM648 XM649 XM650 XM651 XM652 XM653 XM654 XM655 XM656 XM657
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1967 (from Cottesmore Pool)
Aircraft available from the Cottesmore Pool were: XH560 XM571 XM597 XM598 XM599 XM600 XM602 XM603 XM604 XM605 XM607 XM608 XM609 XM610 XM611 XM612 XM645 XM646 XM647 XM648 XM649 XM650 XM651 XM652 XM653 XM654 XM655 XM656 XM657
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1968 (from Cottesmore Pool)
Aircraft available from the Cottesmore Pool were: XH560 XH561 XH562 XJ780 XJ781 XJ782 XJ783 XJ785 XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XL391 XL445 XM569 XM570 XM571 XM572 XM597 XM598 XM600 XM602 XM603 XM604 XM605 XM606 XM607 XM608 XM609 XM610 XM611 XM646 XM647 XM651 XM653 XM654 XM655 XM657
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
The following identifies the serial numbers of the aircraft that were available to No. 35 Squadron from the Akrotiri Pool, along with details of known losses and incidents.
Information regarding the serial numbers that were in the Pool has been obtained from the AM Form 78 (Movement Cards); however other aircraft may have been used by the squadron for specific exercises or operations:
1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | |
XH557 | x | |||||
XH560 | x | x | x | |||
XH561 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XH562 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XJ780 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XJ781 | x | x | x | x | x | |
XJ782 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XJ783 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XJ784 | x | x | x | x | x | |
XJ823 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XJ824 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XJ825 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XL391 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XL443 | x | x | x | |||
XL445 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XL446 | x | x | x | |||
XM569 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XM570 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XM571 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XM572 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XM573 | x | x | x | x | x | |
XM574 | x | x | ||||
XM645 | x | |||||
XM646 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XM647 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
1969
Aircraft available from the Akrotiri Pool were: XH560 XH561 XH562 XJ780 XJ781 XJ782 XJ783 XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XL391 XL445 XM569 XM570 XM571 XM572 XM646 XM647
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1970
Aircraft available from the Akrotiri Pool were: XH560 XH561 XH562 XJ780 XJ781 XJ782 XJ783 XJ784 XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XL391 XL445 XM569 XM570 XM571 XM572 XM573 XM646 XM647
XJ823 at Masirah Oct 1970
[Courtesy of Dick Yates]
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1971
Aircraft available from the Akrotiri Pool were: XH560 XH561 XH562 XJ780 XJ781 XJ782 XJ783 XJ784 XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XL391 XL445 XM569 XM570 XM571 XM572 XM573 XM646 XM647
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1972
Aircraft available from the Akrotiri Pool were: XH561 XH562 XJ780 XJ781 XJ782 XJ783 XJ784 XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XL391 XL443 XL445 XL446 XM569 XM570 XM571 XM572 XM573 XM646 XM647
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1973
Aircraft available from the Akrotiri Pool were: XH561 XH562 XJ780 XJ781 XJ782 XJ783 XJ784 XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XL391 XL443 XL445 XL446 XM569 XM570 XM571 XM572 XM573 XM574 XM646 XM647
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1974
Aircraft available from the Akrotiri Pool were: XH557 XH562 XJ780 XJ782 XJ783 XJ784 XJ823 XJ824 XJ825 XL391 XL443 XL445 XL446 XM569 XM570 XM571 XM572 XM573 XM574 XM645 XM646 XM647
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
The following identifies the serial numbers of the aircraft that were on charge of No. 35 Squadron whilst stationed at Scampton, along with details of known losses and incidents.
Information regarding the serial numbers that were on charge of the squadron has been obtained from the AM Form 78 (Movement Cards); however other aircraft may have been used for specific exercises or operations:
1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | |
XH538 | x | x | x | x | ||||
XH557 | x | |||||||
XH561 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XH562 | x | x | ||||||
XJ780 | x | |||||||
XJ782 | x | x | ||||||
XJ783 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XJ784 | x | |||||||
XJ823 | x | x | ||||||
XJ824 | x | x | x | x | ||||
XJ825 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XL319 | x | x | x | x | x | |||
XL321 | x | x | ||||||
XL359 | x | x | ||||||
XL360 | x | x | x | x | ||||
XL361 | x | x | x | x | x | |||
XL390 | x | |||||||
XL392 | x | |||||||
XL443 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XL444 | x | x | x | |||||
XL445 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XL446 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
XM570 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XM571 | x | x | x | x | ||||
XM572 | x | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
XM574 | x | |||||||
XM645 | x | |||||||
XM646 | x | |||||||
XM647 | x |
1975 (from own establishment)
Aircraft on charge of the squadron were: XH557 XH561 XJ780 XJ782 XJ783 XJ784 XJ824 XJ825 XL443 XL445 XL446 XM571 XM572 XM574 XM645 XM646 XM647
XL445 (date unknown)
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1976 (from own establishment)
Aircraft on charge of the squadron were: XH561 XJ783 XJ824 XJ825 XL390 XL443 XL445 XL446 XM570 XM571 XM572
XJ824 (1976)
[Courtesy of MAHC]
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1977 (from own establishment)
Aircraft on charge of the squadron were: XH538 XH559 XH561 XJ783 XJ823 XJ824 XL321 XL361 XL443 XL445 XL446 XM570 XM571 XM572
XH559 14-07-77 [Copyright John M Boulder]
[With kind permission of Andrew Molland]
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1978 (from own establishment)
Aircraft on charge of the squadron were: XH538 XH561 XJ783 XL319 XL360 XL361 XL443 XL444 XL445 XL446 XM570 XM571 XM572
XL443 (date unknown)
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1979 (from own establishment)
Aircraft on charge of the squadron were: XH538 XH561 XJ782 XJ824 XL319 XL360 XL361 XL443 XL444 XM570 XM572
XL361 (date unknown)
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1980 (from own establishment)
Aircraft on charge of the squadron were: XH538 XH561 XH562 XL319 XL360 XL361 XL443 XL444 XM570 XM572
XH561 (Scampton 1980s)
[Courtesy of Andrew Molland]
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1981 (from own establishment)
Aircraft on charge of the squadron were: XH561 XH562 XJ783 XJ823 XJ825 XL319 XL321 XL359 XL360 XL361 XL443 XL445 XM570 XM572
XJ783 (Scampton 1980s)
[Courtesy of Andrew Molland]
XM570
[Courtesy of Richard Pidduck]
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
1982 (from own establishment)
Aircraft on charge of the squadron were: XJ783 XJ825 XL319 XL359 XL392 XL446
XL359 (date unknown)
[Source: VulcantotheSky]
Aircraft losses and incidents (if any) were as follows:
Avro Vulcan B.2 Profile (High Level Markings) © Malcolm Barrass
Initially the Vulcan B.2 aircraft were utilised for high level attack and were finished in an “anti-flash” white paint scheme. When the change to low level attack was introduced in 1964 the aircraft were given a gloss sea grey and dark green camouflage on the upper surfaces along with white under surfaces. Matte camouflage and grey undersides were introduced in the mid-1970s.
The first camouflaged aircraft to arrive at Coningsby was XM645
Avro Vulcan Profile (Low Level Markings) © Malcolm Barrass
The Avro Vulcan was typically crewed by a Pilot, a Co-Pilot, a Navigator (Plotter), a Navigator (Radar) and an Air Electronics Officer (AEO)
The Captain and Co-Pilot were on the flight deck, with the Navigator (Radar), Navigator (Plotter), and Air Electronics Officer (AEO) on the lower deck (from left to right, facing rearwards).
Captain and Co-Pilot Seats
Nav (Radar), Nav (Plotter) and (AEO) Seats
Makeshift 6th and 7th seats were also available for use by personnel such as a Crew Chief who flew with the crew on exercises such as Rangers.
Sixth Seat
[Photographs courtesy of Stephanie A. Lawton (Solway Aviation Museum)]
Crew Positions in the Vulcan [Courtesy of Ron Powell]
“The following is an extract from the book “Shropshire Blue” by Ron Powell
“To enter a Vulcan, the crew climbed up a ladder and through a rectangular hatch beneath the fuselage, just in front of the nosewheel. Once inside, the two pilots carried on up another narrow ladder to sit side by side on their ejection seats beneath the domed cockpit. One of the three rear crew – two navigators and an air electronics operator – having telescoped and stowed the entrance ladder to one side, closed the hatch. These three then turned their backs on the pilots and, just behind the hatch, stepped onto a small platform, on which they sat side by side at a desk, facing backwards at a wall of instruments and radar scopes.
Some way behind this wall was the bomb bay – inaccessible to the crew, unlike in the James Bond film, Thunderball, where there was a door between the crew compartment and the nuclear weapons in the bomb bay!
Close to the hatch, was a sixth seat, which could be occupied by a passenger or an NCO called a Crew Chief, an engineer who flew with the aircraft when it was due to land anywhere other than its home base.
Only the pilots sat on ejection seats. To get out in an emergency, they had the option of pulling a yellow and black handle on the seat between their legs, or a similar one above their heads. Pulling either would blast the heavy canopy away, then fire them and their seat into the airflow. Separation from the seats was automatic, after which they could float down on their parachutes.
The rest of the crew had no such luxury.
To save costs during the development of the Vulcan, it had been decided not to provide the rear crew with an automatic means of escape, even though it was technically feasible. Instead, the rear crew were provided with assister cushions which inflated to help lift them out of their seats against the g forces likely to be experienced in a stricken aircraft. The Crew Chief or passenger lacked even this minimal level of support.
Once out of their seats, the rear crew had to step down to the hatch and pull a handle to blow it open against the pressure of the airflow. Then, one by one, they had to slide down the hatch and clear of the aircraft – avoiding bashing into the nosewheel if the undercarriage was down. Once clear, their parachutes were operated automatically by a static line attached to the aircraft. If this failed, they could pull the ripcord themselves like a conventional parachutist.
As you can imagine, in an emergency, with the aircraft doing heaven knows what, none of this was likely to be straightforward.
The nightmare scenarios were emergencies where there was insufficient time for the rear crew to get out before the aircraft broke up or hit the ground, or where, even if they managed to get out, the aircraft was too low for their parachutes to open.
The history of the Vulcan was peppered with accidents where the front crew ejected and survived, and the rear crew died in the ensuing crash. But there were also instances where the front crew seem to have stayed in the cockpit to die, rather than eject and leave their comrades to face death alone”
6th and 7th seat (Crew Chief) [Courtesy of Richard Pidduck]
When flying on a “Ranger” to an away base where the aircraft would carry out flying operations or occasionally take part in Airshows, it was normal for the Crew Chief, a non-commissioned airman in the rank of Chief Technician to fly with the aircraft as No 6. Crew Chiefs were selected from the main aircraft engineering ground trades and given additional training across a spectrum of trades to enable them to make all the common basic repairs. They were also issued with flying clothing and usually allocated to a particular aircraft.
Although there were only seats for 5 crew members, No 6 would perch on a shelf to one side of the front entrance door, using his parachute as a seat, or back rest.
It was common practice also for a 7th crew member to be selected to go on overseas flights as a special perk, or thank you for good services to the squadron. As the squadron engineering clerk, i had managed to achieve enough smarty points during my 3 years with 35 Squadron to be in the running for such a reward.
Before any flight in the Vulcan, the “fortunate” one had to undergo emergency evacuation training in the special facility available. This was basically a Vulcan crew compartment suspended at an appropriate height in a building. Two methods of escape were practiced along with the whole crew. This meant escaping through the doorway, and escaping through the ejected roof space. The whole crew had to escape within a defined period to pass the test. It was also necessary to be “hung” to ensure that the parachute harness would not have harmful side effects if used.
Foxtrot Dispersal at Scampton [Courtesy of Gerry Frew]
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Other Ranks operated throughout the domestic, technical and airfield sites, providing essential ground services in support of air operations.
Engineering Trades
Maintenance and Servicing of aircraft and equipment was carried out by Technical / Engineering personnel, (eg Aircraft Engineering Technicians, Aircraft Technicians, Aircraft Mechanics, Flight Line Mechanics, Electronic Engineering Technicians, Electronic Technicians, Electronic Mechanics) with work split between:
Work was undertaken by personnel (a) on strength of the squadron and (b) on strength of the station.
Personnel on strength of the squadron were responsible for daily inspection, servicing and preparation of squadron aircraft, in readiness for air operations (*) . Work, which was carried out on the dispersals, was only on aircraft and equipment that were on charge of the squadron.
Personnel on strength of the station were responsible for ongoing maintenance work (incl. rectification of more complex faults) and scheduled servicing. Work, which was carried out in the airfield hangars, was on all aircraft and equipment that were on charge of all the squadrons based at the station. Major scheduled services were carried out by personnel from a Maintenance Unit.
(*) Flight Line Mechanics were responsible for:
1.Routine Maintenance checks such as: before flight, after flight and turn-round servicing, operational turn-round and readiness checks
2. Aircraft marshalling and towing
3. Replenishment of aircraft fuel tanks, engine oil reservoirs and assisting with role change and weapon loading
4. Routine maintenance of aircraft ground support equipment
5. Minor rectification and assisting technicians in the repair of more involved defects
Note: Crew Chiefs (Chief Technicians) were responsible for the technical administration and co-ordination of the maintenance of specific aircraft. This involved liaising with the aircrew and the various trades regarding work that needed to be carried out on the aircraft and flying overseas (eg on Rangers) where they would co-ordinate personnel based at the “destination” airfield
Other Ground Trades
Other Ground Personnel carried out technical and administrative duties such as Logistics, Air Operations Support, Intelligence, Administration and Personnel / Medical support.
Whilst Ground Personnel were primarily on strength of the station (providing services to all the squadrons that were based there), a small proportion were on strength of the squadron, undertaking squadron related Administrative Duties
Personnel on strength of (or attached to) No 35 Squadron
No. 35 Squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Ground Personnel, but some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on this page.
The following are known to have been posted to the squadron when it moved to Scampton (January / February 1975)
BM Abbott, G Anderson, BK Barker, PJ Belshaw, A Birkin, CFH Bland, Mark Blaseby, MR Brown, CM Browne, JP Brunsden, RS Burnell, S Clarke, GA Collins, TS Cruickshank, FG Derbyshire, J Develin, A Duncan, ME Elsom, John England, [-] Farman, KP Farr, RD Fearnley, RC Fisher, Les Gray, W Hadden, R Hayward, BW Heads, A Hibbens, Ian Hopgood, W Joss, JA Last, REC Ling, Jim Logan, RP Lomas, A Makin, Max Miles, J Mochan, JA Moore, DW Nicholls, Derek Parks, J Partridge, MA Peaton, KR Proud, PM Steel, J Straughan, PB Vinicombe, TW Ward, M Williams, J Woodland,
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron at Scampton at some time during the period 1975 to 1982:
Photo Gallery
1975
July 1975 MacGillivray Crew’s last flight with the squadron, celebrating with “on shift” Ground Crew [Courtesy of Derek Parks]
Chief Technicians Oliver, Hibbens and Lomas, with Wing Commander Atkinson (left) and senior Engineering Officer Richardson (right)
1978 / 1979
B Shift 1978-1979 [Courtesy of Ian Nelson]
1981
Ground Crew 1981 [Courtesy of Gerry Frew]
Top Row, Storeman, Hardcastle, Goodchild, Burke, NK, NK ,NK, Scrivener, NK. NK, Broughton, Neville, NK, Morgan
Bottom Row. Carter, Ross, NK, NK, Lear, Silverthorne, O’Gorman, Davies, NK, Pidduck, Frew, Uzzel, NK.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Thanks to the following for getting in touch and providing a summary of their service with the squadron:
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Other Ranks operated throughout the domestic, technical and airfield sites, providing essential ground services in support of air operations.
Engineering Trades
Maintenance and Servicing of aircraft and equipment was carried out by Technical / Engineering personnel, (eg Aircraft Engineering Technicians, Aircraft Technicians, Aircraft Mechanics, Flight Line Mechanics, Electronic Engineering Technicians, Electronic Technicians, Electronic Mechanics) with work split between:
Other Ground Trades
Other Ground Personnel carried out technical and administrative duties such as Logistics, Air Operations Support, Intelligence, Administration and Personnel / Medical support.
Whilst No 35 Squadron was stationed at Akrotiri, all technical and engineering work (including daily inspection and servicing of squadron aircraft) was carried out by the station Technical Wing (Centralised Servicing), leaving only Administration Personnel on strength of the squadron.
It is worth noting that ground personnel were attached to the squadron for daily inspection, servicing and preparation of squadron aircraft, in readiness for air operations, whilst it was on detachment
Personnel on strength of (or attached to) No 35 Squadron
No. 35 Squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Ground Personnel, but some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on this page.
The following are known to have been attached to the squadron for Exercise Midlink / Pedigree 1973:
Reginald Gerald Astbury, Peter Robert Atkinson, Richard John Barrett, William Blackadder, Edward Booker, Michael Charles Bracey, GF Brooks, Ronald Cameron, David Carr, Robert Joseph Chadwick, John Costick, John Dellera, DH Dodds, Ronald Michael Ellis, JG England, Douglas Ian Victor Thomas Evans, Alan Farrar, Joseph Fenwick, JD Fitzsimmons, Graham Richard Forbes, Rex Gill, Brian Ralph Gould, Malcolm Gray, James Alexander Morrison Hamilton, Graham Thomas Hare, Kenneth Joseph Helsby, Charles George Illingworth, Anthony Joseph Johnson, Brian David Jones, Vernon George Russell Keen, John Francis Kenny, Peter Lacey, Rodney John Lees, TA Mann, Stanley Gerald Mitchelmore, James Bruce Murchie, Barrie Nancarrow, Leslie Adrian Ian Newby, Edward Thomas Plumb, R Pullan, Derrick Charles Ramsay, Stewart Henry Reid, Martin Joseph Sables, Michael Neville William Thompson, N Thompson, Jon Richard Thornton, Terence Douglas Turner, Murray Davie Whyte, David John Craig Williams, Alan Frank Wood
The following are known to have been attached to the squadron for Exercise Shabaz 1974:
Photo Gallery
– More information on the Airfield Attack –
[Courtesy of Graham Sharpe]
Drawing is taken from an article published in Flying Review in 1962 about the ditching of the aircraft
The following is a transcription of a handwritten account by my grandfather Flt/Lt John Wright (Jack) Armitage, about the ditching of Halifax HR929 and the eventful return of the crew to the UK
Transcribed by: Nick Place 8th January 2021
This is a true story about the experiences of a Pathfinder crew of No. 35 Squadron (No. 8 Group Pathfinder Force Bomber Command)
The ditching of Halifax HR929 (11/11/1943) took place on the 11th day of November at 23.00 hrs in 1943.
This story is told by myself, the Navigator, Flt/Lt Jack Armitage, after much persuasion by “Joe” Petrie Andrews our pilot and my very good friend for some 50 years.
The other five members of the crew starting from the nose of the aircraft were Air Bomber, Horatio Backhouse, a relief WOP/AG Henry Stroud (as Jock Berwick our regular WOP was sick), Flight Engineer, Taffy Morgan, Mid Upper Gunner, George Dale and Tail End Charlie Norman Barnett.
At briefing that night, we were informed the target was to be at La Bocca, large railway marshalling yards via Cannes in the south of France. The yards were supplying the transport for German Middle Eastern troops.
At this time, we had been operating as a primary blind and visual marker for some 10 months and had completed 37 ops including all the ops in the battle of Hamburg and several Berlin trips. The operation promised to be a ‘piece of cake’ after our trips to the rest of Europe.
Having crossed the Alps we reduced our height to 7,000 feet in order to drop our red primary markers. On our approach we lost an engine and judging by the sounds, suffered other damage to the aircraft.
After releasing out target indicators we had no chance of gaining sufficient height to climb over the Alps. We decided to fly to Sardinia. I gave course of some 180º to fly due south, when on E.T.A Sardinia latitude we turned 90 degrees to port. Here we lost another engine and shortly thereafter yet another engine. We then took up ditching stations.
As the aircraft hit the water at some 110 knots the perspex nose collapsed, the sea rushed down the fuselage and then out again taking with it all loose items including my leather Irvin flying jacket.
Our engineer, Taffy, pressed the automatic dinghy release button – nothing happened. He then pulled the release handle with a negative result. He then went through the escape hatch and hacked at the dinghy housing in the port wing root.
Whilst this was happening, Backy had returned to the fuselage to collect individual dinghies. A few seconds later he was found floating in the fuselage having been overcome by 100 octane fumes. Joe & George fished him out and at that moment the self-inflating M type dinghy self inflated (I should have been annoyed if it hadn’t). We all piled in and Taffy cut the mooring cord – seconds later the port wing rose high in the air and the aircraft disappeared rapidly.
Backy informed us later that his sister was in charge of the Dunlop dinghy section in Liverpool.
So, there were seven bods looking at each other in the circular dinghy, the water temperature was ideal for swimming.
We took stock of our possession, 7 tins of water, one verey pistol with cartridges, one chute, two canvas paddles a radio transmitter, an apple and a pocket knife.
Most of us were sick at this point through swallowing 100 octane fuel, we tried sending S.O.S signals but the set proved to be unserviceable.
We fixed up the chute to the dinghy radio poles and two of the crew took it in turn supporting the poles. I reckoned we made about 3 knots. The first night in the dinghy passed uneventfully and the 12th of November was ideal until 15.00hrs when a weather front became visible right across the horizon in the West.
The weather gradually deteriorated and by 18.00hrs the seas were mountainous. One moment we were monarchs of all we surveyed sitting on top of huge waves, the next we were surrounded by a wall of water. We took it in turn bailing out the water from the dinghy and when the light failed, we covered ourselves with the dinghy canopy and continued bailing.
In the early hours of the 13th we found ourselves in the water clutching the rope fastened to the dinghy base. Joe and Taffy threw themselves across the base thus righting the dinghy and we all climbed in.
Sometime later we were just North of Asinara Isle, about a mile I should say, when we had a devil of a job to dissuade Joe from trying to swim to the lighthouse. The chances were that this was unoccupied as it belonged to the Italians.
Around lunchtime we saw a cruiser in rather bad visibility heading due West. We fired several verey cartridges to no effect.
Darkness fell about 17.00hrs and we continued bailing out. About 21.00hrs we thought we could see land to the East. The following morning the land proved to be Sardinia and we could see Capo Testa which had a lighthouse and other buildings. Benito Mussolini had escaped from Maddalena the capital some 14 days previously. The Royal Navy were ensconced in their HQ in Maddalena.
Just before 23.00hrs progress was most difficult. The current was doing its best to take us North West to the Straits of Bonifacio. Had this happened we should have been on our way to the Italian coast.
Just before 23.00hrs we were only some 30 metres from the rocks which were at the foot of a cliff. It seemed ages before we finally made headway and climbed onto a large flat rock. Shouts from the cliff top assured us that help was coming and staff from the lighthouse using ropes helped us all to the top of the cliff.
We were greeted at the lighthouse by Commander Conté who previously had been a merchantman Captain. He spoke reasonable English and was most friendly.
We were offered ersatz coffee made with acorns which we all found unpalatable. Instead, we drank the remainder of our water!
We were informed that when the Italians saw our verey cartridges they reported to the Royal Navy that a German E-boat was in the vicinity.
After a good nights´ rest, the Commander cooked an omelette with 5 eggs which we all enjoyed very much,
Our arrival was reported to Royal Naval H.Q. Maddelena and two taxis were despatched to pick us up. After walking about a mile on rocks the taxis were waiting on what passed for a road.
The taxis took us to a ferry which we boarded for Maddelena. On arrival VAT 69 became the order of the day and a fine dinner in late evening.
Arrangements were made for a Royal Naval minesweeper to take us to Ajaccio Corsica the following morning from where we would be able to fly to Algiers in North Africa.
At 7.00hrs the following day we boarded a minesweeper with a crew of 2 officers and 120 men and proceeded to Ajaccio Corsica where we were greeted on arrival by the RAF rescue service who were very disappointed not to have rescued our crew as they had a record of 99 lives saved to-date.
The RAF replaced our uniforms with civilian clothes all labelled for discharged “sailors, soldier & airmen 1918”.
The following morning, we were taken to Ajaccio airport and boarded an Amercian DC3 bound for Maison Blanche Aerodrome, Algiers N. Africa.
Just before take-off, an aircraft flew low over the ‘drome and our DC pilot confirmed that it was a German ME 109. He informed us that German intruders were regular visitors.
We landed in Algiers with no further incident and reported to the FAR transit camp C/O, a young Flying Officer. We found the accommodation very much below standard and we left the camp.
We decided to contact North African Command HQ and a benevolent Group Captain fixed us up with a palatial room in the Albert Hotel. We managed to book another room at the Radio Hotel and shared the cost of this. We had our escape cash in francs and marks.
We received wonderful hospitality in the H.Q. mess. The Middle East types had not met a PFF crew before and were most interested in hearing about the air war in Germany.
We next contacted the engineering officer at Blida airfield and requested help in returning to UK.
He informed us that a glider towing Squadron had abandoned a Halifax Mark 1 Series 1A and that a ground crew had been left with the aircraft and had fitted a replacement for one of the engines. We later found out that the aircraft had been parked on a dirt strip for 6 months.
In the mess during our waiting period we had been looked after by Leo an American barman from the Bronx. He had volunteered to fly as a gunner; however, he was such a good barman I’m sure someone sat on his application.
He lived in a palatial apartment one floor below the US general in charge of Middle East operations, General Doolittle no less.
The answer to the mystery as to how he could afford such luxury came to light one day. Leo had been given permission to collect eggs from the farmers. He took a Gendarme in a jeep and commandeered hundreds of eggs which he then was able to sell on the black market. Leo used to send many dollars home and never drew his pay.
Leo really looked after our needs in the mess and when we told him that we intended collecting a Halifax from Mascara in the desert and that a Wellington would be taking us, he expressed his keenness to come along.
We four commissioned types decided to collect the aircraft and take Leo. We ‘promoted’ him to Captain, he provided the silver bars and we all boarded the Wellington at Blida.
The duties of the Wellington crew since arriving in the Middle East had consisted of coastal operations and they had no experience of interior flying. Eventually their navigator gave up the search. Backhouse started map reading and eventually we saw our quarry in a large field near Mascara.
The light was fading when Joe & Taffy found out that only three engines would start. A little later the Wellington returned to base and an American Lieutenant arrived. The Lieutenant was i/c food supplies to the town of Mascara. We introduced our ‘Captain Leo’ with some tongue in cheek – however everything passed off satisfactorily.
We asked our new friend the Lieutenant to find us accommodation as take off was impossible due to the state of the aircraft. He said that our ‘Captain’ could have his bed and that he would introduce us to the Gendarme who would help.
The Gendarme eventually came up with a flea ridden hotel for Backy & self – a large feather bed which was very depressed in its centre and a poor nights sleep.
The Gendarme then escorted Joe & Taffy to a French Foreign Legion barracks and accommodation was arranged in a 3 bed officers’ quarters. A little after settling down a Foreign Legion officer kicked off his boots and laid on the spare bed. He also put a newspaper parcel under his pillow – unwrapped same and produced a large fish. He then struck a match to ignite the newspaper over which he held the fish!! He turned to our intrepid aviators and said Mange? What a start to the day.
Our U.S Lieutenant collected everyone and we proceeded to the airstrip. On arrival we found the ground crew had lit a fire under the port wing and were in the process of cooking the plugs from the port outer engine. Joe kicked out the fire and told them to go some 50 yards away to sort the plugs out.
We noticed at this time an Arab with a camel and a donkey pulling a wooden plough at the far end of the so called runway. He had ploughed some 80 yards before being chased away.
On inspection the aircraft fuselage was found to have a spare tail wheel which we moved into the centre of the aircraft – also all walking areas were covered in mud.
Our Yankee Lieutenant informed us that the ground crew spent Fridays (their holy day) showing the local populace around the operational aircraft!
One of the snags with the aircraft was that the tanks had been filled by the French with 80 octane fuel instead of 100 octane – this causes a large drop in power. The intention had been to fly back to Blida over the mountains, however on take off we just cleared a 4 foot hedge and the undercarriage would not retract. Maximum altitude proved to be 1200 feet! We then had to fly over a winding river to the coast.
On landing the Chief Engineering officer inspected the aircraft and almost had a fit. He declared the aircraft unfit for further service and promised that we should be provided with a Lancaster P.F.F. aircraft that had been left at Blida after a shuttle raid on an Italian target. The aircraft was now 100% except for the radar equipment.
Joe had never flown a Lancaster- in the event he found no difficulty.
By this time, we had spent over three weeks in the Middle East and had purchased all sorts of goods to take to the UK for Christmas.
Middle East personnel had been invited to write home and send parcels so that by the time we were ready for take off the bomb bay and the fuselage had been filled. We also carried three passengers; a Lt/Col C/O of the 12th Lancers who had been in the middle east since 1940, a radar S/Ldr and a Fleet Air Arm pilot returning to UK for a Court Martial.
During our stay in Algiers we had spent all our escape cash plus a goodly sum received for our civilian suits and overcoats.
These we sold in the casbah which was out of bounds to the military. The French did not allow the Arabs clothing coupons consequently the black-market prices were astronomic.
Also to our advantage No. 36 Squadron were operating in the area and had been using the officers shop in Algiers -when we stated our requirements and our Squadron number no questions were asked. All our purchases were debited eventually to our service accounts in the UK.
When it was take off time (we had been routed to UK via Rabat Salle in French Morocco) we flew at about a thousand feet along the North African coast. We circled Gibraltar twice – none of the crew had seen it before. We then turned south to Rabat.
On arrival we reported to the G/Captain C/O. He was most friendly had never seen a Lancaster having dealt only with transport aircraft.
The aircraft was refuelled and we were informed that there was severe icing up to 25,000´; all transport aircraft had been grounded. Our G/Capt informed us that if we wished we could try to get above the weather.
We reached some 24,000’ experiencing severe icing and returned to Rabat.
Arrangements were made for all of us to stay at a Moroccan Hotel, all the rooms were sited on the first floor round a large open courtyard.
We retired at 1 am and at 2 am I was awakened by a large negress – some 18 stones I should say, sitting on my bed who held out a match to me and said ‘fume’! I told her to vamoose and went back to sleep. At breakfast the next morning it transpires that she had been to all the bedrooms.
The bad weather continuing we decided to go to a local cinema after shopping in the afternoon. Halfway through the main film the lights went on and a loudspeaker announcement recalled the Lancaster crew to the RAF station.
We were informed that it was possible to fly at 500’ to be below the cloud base. We decided to take off at 24.00hrs. The only serviceable aerodrome in the UK was St. Mawgan in the SW. All other stations were fog bound.
By taking bearings from occults on the Portuguese & Spanish West coasts I was certain of our position at all times.
I requested a D/F that is a position from our stand-in Wireless Operator. The result put us in the Atlantic! He said however it was a third-class fix – I ignored this and not long afterwards we landed at St Mawgan.
On landing a customs officer approached and requested permission to search the aircraft for goods on which duty would have to be charged. We informed him the aircraft had secret equipment on board and no civilian could enter. Joe then sent for a RAF Regiment guard to look after all the presents.
We retired to a local Hotel and after having showers and breakfast returned to the aircraft. By lunchtime we were aboard to take off for base. We literally hedge hopped all the way because of bad visibility.
We had been away from our squadron for one month – at this time we were senior crew having survived one more ‘op’ than another ‘A’ flight crew. Joe decided to let the boys know that we had returned and before landing decided to ‘shoot up’ the briefing room. He flew just above the building just as a visiting Air Marshal from Air Ministry was expounding on the dangers of low flying!
On landing Joe was put under open arrest and charged with ‘low flying’. The next day he was on the mat at H.Q. Huntingdon where A/V/M Bennett greeted him with the words “glad to see you’re back Petrie Andrews – the charge will be changed to ‘careless flying’ and your seniority will be backdated 6 months“.
We arranged for our station post office to send a 30 cwt van which the post office filled three time. The parcels were despatched in small quantities to avoid any questions. I filled my Riley saloon with an Arabic carpet, pouffe, oranges & dates etc etc…
We arrived at our homes in time for Christmas. Before leaving the Squadron, I put up a black with our new C.O whom I had never met previously.
I requested that our crew be given 3 weeks leave- one week for every 24 hours in the dinghy. He tried to get away with an offer of one week – we had information about our entitlement and he gave in eventually. He had his revenge when we re-joined the Squadron after leave, we were only detailed to fly to major German cities and missed out on the channel port raids.
January 1946
During the month of January, all Dodge trips were cancelled until 1st April 1946, and Graveley’s flying programme was interrupted due to repairs on on all three runways.
With most of its personnel on embarkation leave in readiness for the anticipated overseas posting to Egypt in February, flying hours were limited
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
February 1946
February saw the introduction of two new exercises, namely. “JINK” and “SINCUM”. The squadron’s posting to Egypt was cancelled for political reasons
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
March 1946
All aircraft were grounded for 48 hours (19/03/1946 and 20/03/1946) due to unserviceable cowling brackets
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
April 1946
The squadron started an intensive formation flying programme on 8th April, in preparation for Operation Flower Drop and the London Victory Day Parade Flypast
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
May 1946
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
Extract from JO Pennington’s Flying Log Book [Courtesy of Paul Thompson]
June 1946
Considerable effort was expended on completing the kitting out of the ground and flying personnel on Operation Lancaster (Goodwill Tour of the USA) and the servicing of the aircraft involved. The special leave given to 35 Squadron personnel that were on the tour meant limited flying hours for the month of June.
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
July 1946
See Operation Lancaster (Goodwill Tour of America)
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
August 1946
See Operation Lancaster (Goodwill Tour of America)
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
September 1946
Squadron personnel returned from leave on 6th September 1946 and on 10th September it started its move to RAF Stradishall.
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
October 1946
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
November 1946
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
December 1946
Aircraft losses and incidents were as follows:
[Courtesy of IBCC Memorial Project]
The memorial commemorates the squadron’s time at RAF Stradishall (18th September 1946 to 10th February 1949 [when it moved to Mildenhall])
[Courtesy of IBCC Memorial Project]
Research Notes
The role of the Royal Air Force (RAF), its structure and its composition changed significantly over the years.
The following summarises the various roles that were undertaken in particular time periods when 35 Squadron were operational:
1916 – 1919
1929 to 1939
1939 to 1945
1945 to 1950
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
Research Notes
Scramble 4-ship Finningley 1981 [Source: Fred Martin (Vulcantothesky)]
Bomber Command Main Airfields / Dispersal Airfields
The Main Bomber Force operated out of ten main airfields: Coningsby, Cottesmore, Finningley, Gaydon, Honington, Marham, Scampton, Waddington, Wittering and Wyton
In addition, it had 28 dispersal airfields: Ballykelly, Bedford, Boscombe Down, Brawdy, Bruntingthorpe, Burtonwood, Coltishall, Cranwell, Elvington, Filton, Kinloss, Leconfield, Leeming, Leuchars, Llanbedr, Lossiemouth, Machrihanish, Manston, Middleton-St-George, Pershore, Prestwick, St Mawgan, Stansted, Tarrant Rushton, Valley, Wattisham and Yeovilton
Alert and Readiness Procedures
The Bomber Command Alert and Readiness Procedures (1st August 1962) set out the Alert and Readiness procedures for the V Force aircraft and crews.
The Alert Conditions were utilised in conjunction with Readiness States which were as follows:
Dispersal Exercises
The following exercises were utilised to test these procedures:
Quick Reaction Alert (1962 – 1968)
Whilst 35 Squadron was based at Coningsby and Cottesmore (1962 to 1968), three QRA aircraft, along with one crew from No. 9, No. 12 and No. 35 Squadron, were on “One Five” readiness at all times.
The following provides a list of manuscripts (some of which are unpublished) which are known to contain squadron related material.
The History of No 35 Squadron
[Flight Lieutenant A J Brookes]
A Rather Sad Beginning: Story of Halifax L9489
[Dennis Hoppe]
Through the eyes of a trained observer
[Allan John Vial]
Unpublished Manuscript – A copy is held in the Australian National Archives
Blesme Memorial Booklet
Twenty-one page booklet that was produced for the unveiling of the memorial to JH Marks and his crew at Blesme in 1992
The Loss of Halifax L9501 (Volume 1 and 2]
[Matthias Hundt]
[Unpublished Manuscript]
Cheshire’s 1941 Norfolk Rescue: the untold story of Halifax bomber L9524
[Anne Wells]
[Unpublished Manuscript]
Nothing on the clock
[R Hilliard]
Unpublished Manuscript – A copy is held in the Australian National Archives
The Empty Bed
[National Trust]
Booklet accompanying the display at Beningbrough Hall regarding the loss of L9560
The fate of Beningbrough Hall RAF and RCAF Lodgers 1941 – 1945
[Ted Summer]
1456664 (153494) Harry Breeze
Air Bomber
Served with the squadron 1944 / 1945
[Courtesy of Rich Boakes]
Research Notes
When No. 35 Squadron mobilised to France in January 1917, the Royal Flying Corps (RFC) in France consisted of a Headquarters Wing with:
Chart showing structure of RFC in France
[Courtesy of Mike Meech (Original Source not known)]
Each Brigade consisted of :
Each Brigade was allotted to a specific army (eg 1st Brigade to I Army, 2nd Brigade to II Army).
Chart showing structure of “Brigades”
The role of the Army Wing was as follows:
The role of the Corps Wing was as follows:
The role of the Balloon Wing was as follows:
Squadrons within each wing were organised into three flights, with each flight consisting of 6 to 8 aircraft.
Research Notes
[With thanks to original author (Original Source Not Known)]
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Other Ranks operated throughout the domestic, technical and airfield sites, providing essential ground services in support of air operations.
Engineering Trades
Maintenance and Servicing of aircraft and equipment was carried out by Technical / Engineering personnel, with work split between:
Maintenance, Servicing and Repair of Aircraft and Equipment was undertaken by personnel (a) on strength of the squadron and (b) on strength of the station.
Personnel on strength of the squadron were responsible for daily inspection, servicing and preparation of squadron aircraft, in readiness for air operations. Work, which was carried out on the dispersals, was only on aircraft and equipment that were on charge of the squadron.
Personnel on strength of the station were responsible for ongoing maintenance work (incl. rectification of more complex faults) and scheduled servicing. Work, which was carried out in the airfield hangars, was on all aircraft and equipment that were on charge of all the squadrons based at the station. Major scheduled services were carried out by personnel from a Maintenance Unit.
Other Ground Trades
Other ground personnel carried out technical and administrative duties such as Logistics, Air Operations Support, Intelligence, Administration and Personnel / Medical support.
Whilst ground personnel were primarily on strength of the station (providing services to all the squadrons that were based there), a small proportion were on strength of the squadron, undertaking squadron related Administrative Duties
No. 35 Squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Ground Personnel, but some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on this page.
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
After October 1956, all technical and engineering work (including daily servicing of squadron aircraft) was carried out by the station Technical Wing (Centralised Servicing), leaving only Administration Personnel on strength of the squadron
1957
All technical and engineering work (including daily servicing of squadron aircraft) was carried out by the station Technical Wing (Centralised Servicing), leaving only Administration Personnel on strength of the squadron
1958
All technical and engineering work (including daily servicing of squadron aircraft) was carried out by the station Technical Wing (Centralised Servicing), leaving only Administration Personnel on strength of the squadron
1959
1960
1961
I served at RAF Upwood from April 1957 to December 1958.
I was posted to No. 35 Squadron equipped with Canberra B2 aircraft operating in the high level light bomber role as part of Bomber Command.
The Canberrra had entered RAF service in 1951 and when the build up was completed there were 28 squadrons in the Command. The unit was an enlarged squadron formed from the amalgamation of No. 18 and No. 35 Squadons. Other units operating at Upwood at the time were No. 50 and No. 61 Squadrons. Each squadron was commanded by a Wing Commander and divided into 2 flights, commanded by a Squadron Leader.
A Canberra B2 carried a crew of 3; pilot, navigator/plotter and navigator/radar (observer). Apart from the 3 senior officers, crews were made up of junior officers. By this stage there were very few SNCO aircrew in the Canberra force.
The life of a squadron Canberra crew was governed by two regimes: basic training requirements and the Bomber Command Aircrew Classification scheme. The former was designed to ensure that each crew member completed the minimum requirements needed to maintain the necessary level of competence during a given period. With regard to the latter, a new crew was initially categorised Unclassified, which meant that they were unqualified to fly on operations. Flying hours were therefore allocated to a crew to achieve Combat status as quickly as possible, which meant meeting minimum competence in the role i.e. achieving the necessary standards as a crew in navigation and bombing. As a crew became more experienced it progressed through the classification system to Select status.
A crew would fly approx. 300 hours a year. A sortie lasted about 2hrs 50 mins and was largely carried out at heights between 35000 – 45000 feet while cruising at about 460mph. On a typical training flight the aircraft would be loaded with up to 8 x 25lb practice bombs which would be released at one of several bombing ranges around the UK, mainly in the Wash area. Bombing was carried out using a radar system called GH or visually using the Mk XIV bombsight. There were also regular Station or Command exercises, involving all the squadrons, that were used to test fighter and ground radar defences as well as crews’ individual navigation and bombing skills.
High level visual bombing practice up to 45000ft was carried out abroad. A squadron would fly off on detachment to Malta and conduct bombing exercises against a sea target at Filfla off Malta or practice ranges in Libya.
A crew could also be detailed to fly abroad on a Lone Ranger exercise to an RAF station in the Mediterranean or Middle East. This exercise tested a crew’s ability to operate away from base; crew members carried out their own basic servicing for which they had to pass a Bomber Command Basic Efficiency Examination. A crew would be allocated a Lone Ranger about once a year and was a very popular break from the normal routine.
When not flying, crews had to complete a programme of ground training. Requirements varied widely and included: dinghy and parachute drills; aircraft recognition; survival lectures; regular 12-mile walks to build up stamina; and escape and evasion exercises. Aircrews were also encouraged to participate in sport to maintain fitness.
I left Upwood on posting to RAF Shawbury but the Canberra squadron operated there for some time afterwards.
Both 35 and 50 Squadron were eventually re-equipped with the Vulcan.
[Courtesy of John Kirk, 35 Squadron Upwood]
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Other Ranks operated throughout the domestic, technical and airfield sites, providing essential ground services in support of air operations.
Technical / Engineering Trades
Maintenance, Servicing and Repair of aircraft and equipment was carried out by Technical / Engineering personnel, with work split between:
Work was undertaken by personnel (a) on strength of the squadron and (b) on strength of an Aircraft Supply Depot / Aircraft Park.
Personnel on strength of the squadron were responsible for daily inspection, servicing and preparation of squadron aircraft, in readiness for air operations. Work, which was carried out on the airfield, was only on aircraft and equipment that were on charge of the squadron.
Personnel on strength of an Aircraft Supply Depot / Aircraft Park were responsible for ongoing maintenance work (incl. rectification of more complex faults) and scheduled servicing. Work, which was carried out at the Depot / Park, was on all aircraft and equipment that were on charge of the various RFC Brigades.
Other Ground Trades
Other ground personnel carried out technical and administrative duties such as Logistics, Air Operations Support, Intelligence, Administration and Personnel / Medical support.
Trades that were on strength of each squadron are listed in the Mobilisation Table as follows:
No 35 Squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Ground Personnel, but some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on this page:
1916
1917
1918
1919
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Other Ranks operated throughout the domestic, technical and airfield sites, providing essential ground services in support of air operations.
It is understood that during the 1930’s, squadrons stationed at a particular airfield were largely autonomous and, as such, all Ground Personnel were primarily on strength of the squadron, rather than on strength of the station. This situation started to change when Station Headquarters were introduced in the late 30’s.
Technical / Engineering Trades
Maintenance and Servicing of aircraft and equipment was carried out by Technical / Engineering personnel (such as Fitters, Electricians, Flight Mechanics, Armourers, Instrument Repairers), with work split between:
(#) Major scheduled servicing work may have been carried out by specialist Maintenance Units
Other Ground Trades
Other ground personnel carried out squadron related technical and administrative duties such as Logistics, Air Operations Support, Intelligence, Administration and Personnel / Medical support.
No. 35 Squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Ground Personnel, but some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on this page.
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935 (UK)
1935 / 1936 (Sudan)
1936 (UK)
1937
1938
1939
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Other Ranks operated throughout the domestic, technical and airfield sites, providing essential ground services in support of air operations.
Technical / Engineering Trades
Maintenance and Servicing of aircraft and equipment was carried out by Technical / Engineering personnel, with work split between:
Maintenance, Servicing and Repair of Aircraft and Equipment was undertaken by personnel (a) on strength of the squadron and (b) on strength of the station.
Personnel on strength of the squadron were responsible for daily inspection, servicing and preparation of squadron aircraft, in readiness for air operations. Work, which was carried out on the dispersals, was only on aircraft and equipment that were on charge of the squadron.
Personnel on strength of the station were responsible for ongoing maintenance work (incl. rectification of more complex faults) and scheduled servicing. Work, which was carried out in the airfield hangars, was on all aircraft and equipment that were on charge of all the squadrons based at the station. Major scheduled services were carried out by personnel from a Maintenance Unit.
Other Ground Trades
Other ground personnel carried out technical and administrative duties such as Logistics, Air Operations Support, Intelligence, Administration and Personnel / Medical support.
Whilst ground personnel were primarily on strength of the station (providing services to all the squadrons that were based there), a small proportion were on strength of the squadron, undertaking squadron related Administrative Duties
No. 35 Squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Ground Personnel, but some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on this page.
1945 (Post War)
1946 Goodwill Tour
1946
1947
In May 1947, all technical and engineering work (including daily servicing of squadron aircraft) was transferred to the station Technical Wing (Centralised Servicing), leaving only Administration Personnel on strength of the squadron
1948
All technical and engineering work (including daily servicing of squadron aircraft) was carried out by the station Technical Wing (Centralised Servicing), leaving only Administration Personnel on strength of the squadron
1949
1950
Research Notes
No. 35 Conversion Flight formed at Linton-On-Ouse in February 1942 to train crews to fly the Handley Page Halifax.
By July 1942, it had worked up to a strength of 3 Officers, 5 Airmen (aircrew trades) and 112 Airmen (Ground Trades). Four Halifax I were on charge of the squadron (L9571, L9575, L9606 and L9607) and three Halifax II (R9370, R9381 and W1006)
In August 1942, flying practice was transferred to RAF Eastmoor, due to construction work at Linton-On-Ouse. Halifax II (R9493) was taken on charge
In September 1942, the unit moved to Marston Moor and then to RAF Rufforth. Halifax W7806 was taken on charge
In October 1942, the unit moved back to Marston Moor and it was disbanded (becoming part of No. 1652 Heavy Conversion Unit) .Halifax W1234 was taken on charge.
The record books show the following instructors were posted and pupils attached to the flight. It is worth noting that the pupils shown are the Captains of aircraft and that their crews were also attached at the same time
February | Instructors | EG Franklin / PS James |
Pupils | Reed / HGB Mays / CC Spencer | |
March | Instructors | EG Franklin |
Pupils | HGB Mays / CC Spencer / Booth / Tweddle / Pack / Stringer | |
April | Instructors | EG Franklin / DSS Wilkerson |
Pupils | Booth / Mackenzie / Astbury / Granger / Boyle / Bonnar | |
May | Instructors | EG Franklin / DSS Wilkerson / AP Hollick |
Pupils | MacKenzie / Peveler / Newitt / Boyle / Watson / Brough / Casey / Drower | |
June | Instructors | EG Franklin / AP Hollick / RT Langton (@) |
Pupils | MacDonald / Reeve / Maple / Dobson / Woolven / Murray / John | |
July | Instructors | EG Franklin / AP Hollick / RT Langton (@) |
Pupils | Murray / PH Smith / John / JW Smith / Caldwell / Saunders / Howe | |
August | Instructors | EG Franklin / RT Langton (@) / SD Jones / LDH Izzard (Signals) / JK Corke (Navigation) / W Walker (Gunnery) / FA Hough (Flight Engineer) |
Pupils | Brown / Caldwell / Saunders / Owen / Webster / Kerry / Beveridge / Thomas / O’Neill / Wilkes | |
September | Instructors | EG Franklin (replaced by P Johnson) / RT Langton (replaced by WHN Balley) / SD Jones / LDH Izzard (replaced by A Linton) (Signals) / JK Corke (Navigation) / W Walker (Gunnery) / WGL Brown (Gunnery) / FA Hough (Flight Engineer) |
Pupils | Webster / Thomas / Beveridge / Herbert / Peters / Sawatzky / O’Neill / Elliott (Refresher) / Rees / RHB Gamble / Wood / Allan / Bell / NS Black | |
October | Instructors | P Johnson) / WHN Balley / A Linton (Signals) / JK Corke (Navigation) / W Walker (Gunnery) / FA Hough (Flight Engineer) |
Pupils | RHB Gamble / Wood / Allen / Bell / NS Black / Carver / Hatley / Fisher / Lea / Rank / Bertram / Hickson / Grubert / |
RESEARCH NOTES
The following provides information on the equipment used, or carried, by squadron aircraft during WWII. In some instances, the equipment continued to be used post war
Air Position Indicator
The Air Position Indicator was a device designed to maintain the continuous and automatic air plot of the aircraft. It indicated the air position of an aircraft, at any point during flight (latitude and longitude).
Boozer
Boozer was an onboard warning device. An aerial fitted to the tail provided a warning signal when the aircraft was being tracked by German airborne or ground radar [From 1943]
Carpet
Carpet was an airborne jamming device used to jam German Wurzburg ground radar
Fishpond
Introduced in October 1943 [in conjunction with H2S], “Fishpond” was a visual display which was installed to provide early warning of enemy fighters beneath the aircraft.
The transmitter/receiver TR3191 and the Indicator Unit 182A were situated in the Wireless Operator’s station.
Fishpond Indicator Unit in the Halifax [Source: Echoes of War]
Fishpond Unit fitted in the Lancaster
Gee
Introduced in 1942, Gee was a medium range radar navigation aid using ground transmitters (Gee Chains) and onboard cathode ray receiver.
The system, which had a range of up to 350 miles, measured the time delay between two radio signals sent from the Gee Chains to provide the navigator with a fix.
R1355 receiver and the Indicator Unit 62A (far left).
An example of a Gee Chart
Ground Position Indicator (GPI)
H2S
H2S was an airborne scanning radar and target location aid (also known as Nav. Aid Y) which provided a visual image of the target at night and through cloud cover. It was used for the first time by the squadron by six aircraft on an operation to Hamburg on 30th January 1943
Identification Friend or Foe (IFF)
Transmission of a blip to British Radar Stations to identify that the aircraft was friendly
Loran
Loran was a long range radar device, similar to Gee
Monica
Introduced in June 1943, “Monica” was a radar device which was fitted to the tail of the aircraft to provide an audible warning over the intercom when enemy fighters were in close proximity to the aircraft (Max Range: 4 miles).
The audible warning was subsequently replaced by a visual display [Visual Monica] situated in the Wireless Operator’s station.
It was withdrawn in June 1944 when it was established that German radar could pick up its signals.
Oboe
Oboe was a ground controlled radar blind bombing system, incorporating two ground stations to track aircraft and indicate the designated bomb release point
Wireless Telegraphy
The Wireless Operator’s station was equipped with a R1155 receiver which enabled him to listen to (and log) half hourly messages sent from Group headquarters which were transmitted in Morse code via MF [over UK] or HF [over Europe].
There was also a T1154 transmitter (with Morse key) to enable him to transmit messages. At the start of the war, this was used to transmit a message regarding aircraft status after the bombing run but this procedure was stopped and the transmitter was subsequently only utilised in an emergency.
Positioned in the Halifax (National Air Force Museum of Canada)
Positioned in the Lancaster [IWM_CH_8790]
It is worth noting that a transmitter / receiver was also positioned in the rear of the aircraft which enabled the pilot to communicate by voice with:
Window
“Window” was bundles of aluminium foil designed to interfere with enemy radar systems. It was manually discharged through a chute in the floor of the aircraft
RESEARCH NOTES
The following is a list of abbreviations used in describing ordnance utilised by No. 35 Squadron:
RESEARCH NOTES
Immediate Activity
When an aircraft did not return from an operational sortie, the squadron would immediately inform Bomber Command, the Air Ministry and the RAF Records Office that the aircraft and crew were missing.
Examples of the messages sent (unrelated losses)
A telegram, along with a follow up letter from the Commanding Officer, was sent to the next of kin of each crew member, advising them that he was “missing as the result of air operations”.
The crew’s kit and personal belongings were removed from their lockers and catalogued; kit was returned to stores and personal belongings sent to the RAF Central Depository at RAF Colnbrook.
Subsequent Activity
The Air Ministry Casualty Branch [(P4 (Cas)] received documents, communiques etc from various sources which enabled it to carry out its role of investigating, monitoring and reporting on the status of missing airmen.
Sources included:
Example POW Listing
The Casualty Branch provided the next of kin with updated information as and when it became available
In addition, the Air Ministry issued regular listings showing the latest information regarding airmen, which were published in newspapers / magazines – more details –
Presumption of Death
If there was no information about an airmen after a period of time (usually six months after he was reported missing), the Air Ministry initiated the “presumption of death” process so that a death certificate could be issued; personal belongings could then be sent to next of kin, along with any monies due.
Post War Activity
After the war, the Casualty Branch continued to work with its Missing Research and Enquiry Service (MRES) teams to try to locate the remains of missing airmen so that they could be exhumed, identified and concentrated (reinterred) in a Commonwealth War Grave Cemetery in the country that they fell (which was Government policy at the time)
Research Work
This month, I have carried out research on the following, all of whom served with the squadron:
September “On This Day” Series
For information on personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day, please click on the following link
– Personnel and aircraft losses –
September 1935
On 23rd September 1935, the squadron mobilised to Sudan, as part of the RAF’s commitment to policing the area during the Abyssinian Crisis
September 1944
The following is an extract from the 35 Squadron aircraft “snag book” showing the damage to some of its aircraft after operations on 12th September 1944.
Courtesy of Sean Feast
September 1946
On 18th September 1946, the squadron (having returned from “Operation Lancaster” [Goodwill Tour of USA]) moved from RAF Graveley to RAF Stradishall
RAF Stradishall circa 1945 [Source: Google Earth]
September 1961
On 11th September 1961, the squadron, which had been operating as a light bomber squadron (equipped with the Canberra B.2), was disbanded.
Wing Commander H Neubroch (Officer Commanding, 35 Squadron) recorded the following “All tasks arising before disbandment – flying, administrative, ceremonial and social were completed in full. It merely remains for me to wish our successors on No. 35 Squadron, joy and success – may all their runs be straight and true”
September 1992
On 19th September 1992, a memorial was unveiled at Blesme, France to honour the crew of Halifax W7657 which had crashed in the village on 19th September 1942, with the loss of 3 lives, including JH Marks, the Officer Commanding 35 Squadron
September 2002
On 12th September 2002, a dedication ceremony was held in the Royal Air Force Wing at the National Memorial Arboretum (Staffordshire), where two trees had been planted (one for 35 Squadron, the other for 635 Squadron) and commemorative plaques installed.
September 2018
On 29th September 2018, a memorial was unveiled in Vessem, Holland, to commemorate the loss of Lancaster ND762.
The memorial depicts the three airman that survived, along with the silhouettes of the five that lost their lives. The words “when the sun sets and darkness falls, I will remember” were recorded by Ernest Holmes’ (Shirl-E) in his POW diary, in memory of his crew
Photograph courtesy of Bart Beex
Armstrong Whitworth FK8
This month, I have been updating the website pages relating to the Armstrong Whitworth FK8, which the squadron utilised throughout WWI to carry out its role of “providing medium and short distance aerial reconnaissance for one of the British Army Corps Commands”
As part of the update, I gathered together some photographs of squadron aircraft, including some showing force landings
Scampton Commemorative Window Appeal
I have been sent the following update regarding the Scampton Commemorative Window Appeal
The order for the window has been placed with the designer (Claire Williamson), but with lock down affecting glass supplies, Claire decided to close the glass workshop for a while; however the good news is that the workshop is now open again and the full size template has been created.
The Queen’s crown has been replaced by the King’s crown on the ‘Per Ardua Ad Astra’ RAF crest, to reflect the crest used on the Commonwealth War Graves in the churchyard.
Responding to feedback from the Historic England stained glass window advisor, the font used for the words ‘Commemorating those who served at RAF Scampton” has been changed to that used on the updated RAF Logos.
The serial number on the Lancaster bomber has been removed so that it now represents all Lancasters that flew from RAF Scampton.
Sadly, with a new period of Covid restrictions recently imposed for the next 6 months, the window will not now be installed prior to Remembrance Day 2020 as originally planned, but will be installed as early in 2021 as restrictions allow. The window’s dedication ceremony will hopefully follow in the summer.
Fundraising is continuing and we are now 82% of the way towards our funding target.
Wing Commander (rtd) Bill Ramsey and Squadron Leader (rtd) Martin Withers DFC (who flew the last ever flight of the Avro Vulcan) have kindly signed photographs in aid of the RAF Scampton Commemorative Window Appeal.
Accompanying the signed photo is the story of that poignant final flight. The signed photo and text are perfect for creating a montage, should you wish to frame them. An example is shown below.
Scampton Church are offering both the photo and text for £25 including postage (frame not included). All proceeds go towards the RAF Scampton Commemorative Window Appeal.
We are grateful to both pilots, and Vulcan to the Sky Trust for supporting this unique historical offer.
If you are interested in purchasing the signed photo and text please e-mail rafwindow@scamptonchurch.org
Contacts
This month, I have been contacted by the following:
Research Work
This month, I have carried out research on the following, all of whom served with the squadron:
If you would like information on a relative who served with the squadron (1916 – 1982), please get in touch and I will do my best to help
Linton-On-Ouse Memorial Room
Prompted by an enquiry regarding the status of the Memorial Room at Linton-On-Ouse, I got in touch with a number of my contacts to find out (a) whether it was open now that lock down restrictions had been eased and (b) whether a decision had been made about its future
My source at Linton advised that the Room is now permanently closed and the exhibits and artefacts are being boxed up in readiness for storage.
My source at Beningbrough Hall (which had a special connection with Linton during WWII), advised that discussions had taken place with the National Trust but no interest had been shown in taking on the collection despite pressure from local history groups. (My feeling is that the National Trust, faced with its current financial situation, would be even less likely to want to take on the collection if it was approached again now)
My source at the Historical Training Facility at Leeming advised that it had not been contacted to see if it would be interested in taking on the collection. However, with the limited space that it had available, it was unlikely that it would have been able to house the collection, although it would have been interested in artefacts etc which had links with both Linton and Leeming.
Rumours are that parts of the collection are being offered to various parties, and I am guessing that once it has been “cherry-picked”, the remainder will stay in storage boxes and will be lost in time.
I hope I am wrong, but sadly, I think that is the reality of the situation.
August “On This Day” Series
For information on personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day, please click on the following link
– Personnel and aircraft losses –
August 1936
In August 1936, the squadron’s detachment to the Sudan (during the Abyssinian Crisis) came to an end and its aircraft were flown back to Port Sudan where they were dismantled and packaged in readiness for return to the UK.
Squadron personnel embarked the HMT Somersetshire which sailed to Southampton on 14th August 1936 [arriving 29th August].
HMT Somersetshire
The packaged aircraft were loaded onto SS Antilochus which sailed for Liverpool on 18th August 1936 [arriving 12th September]. They were placed in storage at RAF Sealand.
August 1939
On 26th August 1939, No. 35 Squadron moved from RAF Cottesmore to RAF Cranfield where it continued in its role as a non-mobilising training unit, tasked with training the output of the Flying Training Schools up to an operational standard. Aircraft utilised included the Fairey Battle and the Avro Anson
August 1942
On 12th August 1942, an Advance Party proceeded by rail from RAF Linton-On-Ouse to RAF Graveley and the squadron was transferred from No. 4 Group, Bomber Command to the newly formed Pathfinder Force (No. 3 Group, Bomber Command) on that day.
On 14th August, a Road Party (with service vehicles) travelled to Graveley followed by the Main Party, which proceeded by rail and air on 15th August
The Rear Party, which had been left with two unserviceable aircraft at RAF Linton-on-Ouse, travelled by rail on 17th August, thereby completing the move to RAF Graveley.
RAF Graveley (Technical Area)
The squadron flew its first operational sortie as a Pathfinder squadron on the 18th August 1942
An extract from a 35 Squadron navigation report from the first PFF operation
August 1949
On 12th August 1949, the squadron started to re-equip with the Avro Lincoln, a four-engine heavy bomber which was designed (in accordance with Specification B.14/43) to replace the wartime four-engine bombers. It was used by the squadron for training and operational purposes until February 1950
Avro Lincoln Profile © Malcolm Barrass
August 1966
On Sunday 14th August 1966, orders were received covering the withdrawal of the medium bombers to the United Kingdom. This followed the signing of the Bangkok Agreement by Malaysia and Indonesia, ending the confrontation between these two countries.
The aircraft returned from Darwin to Tengah on 17th.
Flt. Lt JM Morgan and crew and Flt. Lt B Dorrington and crew departed by Vulcan for Cottesmore on the 23rd. After take-off, they formed up with Flt. Lt PG Franklin and crew and did a flypast over Tengah for the benefit of the news cameramen covering the withdrawal.
Flt. Lt LDA Russell and crew left RAF Changi by Transport Command Britannia, along with half of the ground crew. Flt. Lt PG Franklin and Flt Lt AM Mitchell left by Vulcan for Cottesmore on the 27th. The remaining ground crew returned to Cottesmore on any available seats on Transport Command scheduled or chartered flights”
Canberra B.2 Model
Jon de Gray posted a photo of a model he had made of Canberra WJ642 (with No. 35 Squadron markings), which stood as gate guardian at RAF Upwood.
He added “I was at Upwood school from 1966- 1972 and a lot of my friends lived on the Camp so I would see the Canberra quite often. I’ve always been interested in aircraft and used to go to a lot of air displays with my Dad who was in the RAF during the war”.
(It is worth adding that the guard guardian was actually WH723, which was given the identity of WJ642)
No. 35 Squadron in Sudan
JWH Brown contacted me to say that his father served with No. 35 Squadron in the Sudan 1935/36 and had taken many photos in and around the camp.
I have started to add some of the photographs to the site as they provide an interesting insight into conditions etc at the time
Contact Us
This month, I was contacted by the following people:
Please remember, the site can only be built with help from people like yourself who have an interest in the squadron
or contact us on Facebook
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Other Ranks operated throughout the domestic, technical and airfield sites, providing essential ground services in support of air operations.
Technical / Engineering Trades
Maintenance, Servicing and Repair of aircraft and equipment was carried out by Technical / Engineering personnel (such as Fitters, Electricians, Flight Mechanics, Armourers, Instrument Repairers), with work split between:
Work was undertaken by personnel (a) on strength of the squadron and (b) on strength of the station.
Personnel on strength of the squadron were responsible for daily inspection, servicing and preparation of squadron aircraft, in readiness for air operations . Work, which was carried out on the dispersals, was only on aircraft and equipment that were on charge of the squadron.
Personnel on strength of the station were responsible for ongoing maintenance work (incl. rectification of more complex faults) and scheduled servicing. Work, which was carried out in the airfield hangars, was on all aircraft and equipment that were on charge of all the squadrons based at the station. Major scheduled services were carried out by personnel from a Maintenance Unit.
[#] It is worth noting that personnel on strength of No. 9035 Servicing Echelon were attached to No 35 Squadron to assist with the daily servicing of squadron aircraft and equipment from 3rd November 1943 until 3rd March 1945
– More details on Aircraft Servicing in Bomber Command (WWII)-
Other Ground Trades
Other ground personnel carried out technical and administrative duties such as Logistics, Air Operations Support, Intelligence, Administration and Personnel / Medical support.
Trades were grouped as follows, with Group I being the highest paid out of Groups I to V:
[Source: ABC of the RAF (published post 1941)]
[*] Trades and Groups changed throughout the war, so the listing is to demonstrate the variety of trades. It has not been possible to find a listing which identifies which were on strength of the squadron and which were on strength of the station.
Whilst ground personnel were primarily on strength of the station (providing services to all the squadrons that were based there), a small proportion were on strength of the squadron, undertaking squadron related Administrative Duties
No. 35 Squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Ground Personnel, but some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on this page.
Fitters and Flight Mechanics on arrival at RAF Graveley (with JH Marks)
Armament Section (Date Unknown)
Airfield Incidents
The following airfield incidents occurred whilst the squadron was based at RAF Linton-On-Ouse and RAF Graveley:
Memories
The following provides memories of airman that served as Ground Personnel:
RESOURCES
Description
WO416 German Record Cards of British and Commonwealth Prisoners of War and some Civilian Internees, Second World War
The cards can contain:
Availability
The Record cards are held at the National Archives, Kew [File WO416] and are available for viewing and copying provided it is 100 years after the birth of the individual
Research Work
This month, I have carried out research on the following, all of whom served with the squadron:
If you would like information on a relative who served with the squadron (1916 – 1982), please get in touch and I will do my best to help
Remembering a Lancaster Flight
I was contacted by Norman Allum (1924 Squadron A.T.C. 1948 – 1952) who explained that he recently came across his old Air Training Corps log book which showed that whilst on an annual camp at R.A.F. Mildenhall in 1949 he was lucky enough to be a passenger on a 7 1/2 hour flight in a Lancaster.
Norman did not record the aircraft serial number or the crew names at the time, but a look through the squadron’s Record Book shows that the crew were on a Bullseye exercise. (Unfortunately, the serial number was not recorded in the Record Book either)
Over 70 years on, he remembers little about the actual trip but says:
“I vaguely recall being kitted out with flying gear. As a night flight, oxygen masks were required to be worn from take off to landing. I remember the strange smell of the mask which seemed to stay with me for the entire flight. Seated next to the wireless operator there was very little to see. I do believe I may have even slept most of the time! We were provided with sandwiches and a flask of tea or coffee for the trip and the biggest question on my mind was ‘How could I eat or drink with this mask on?’ Observing the wireless operator, he just took the mask off and proceeded to eat and drink without any problem. As for me, I was too scared to even remove the mask. I broke off pieces of the sandwich and poked them in to my mouth from under the mask. I do not remember drinking anything for the entire trip! I am proud to have been just a very small part in the history of No. 35 Squadron, on that night of the 9th August 1949”
July “On This Day” Series
– Personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day –
15th July
On 15th July 1937, the squadron took delivery of its first Vickers Wellesley which it trialled and used for training purposes until April 1938
23rd July
On 23rd July 1956, Queen Elizabeth visited RAF Marham, where the squadron was stationed
24th July
On 24th July 1956, the squadron moved from RAF Marham to RAF Upwood, where it operated as a light bomber squadron, equipped with the Canberra B.2
25th July
On 25th July 1943 a 1,000lb GP bomb exploded during the fusing operation in a Fuzing Point Shed at RAF Graveley.
The RAF Graveley Operations Record Book shows that seven station personnel were killed, A McAllan, RM Williams, JW McKenzie, W Mitchell, RW Castell, ES Mulcahy and LA Saunders.
The bomb dump was declared unsafe, with five 1,000lb fuzed bombs still lying in the area.
On 26th July 1943, armament staff from the Air Ministry, together with armament officers from HQ No. 8 (Path Finder Force) Group and RAF Station Wyton, visited the bomb dump and rendered the fuzed bombs safe.
26th July
On 26th July 1932, the squadron started to re-equip with the Fairey Gordon, a single-engine general purpose / light bomber which it utilised for training and operational use until October 1937
RAF Scampton Commemorative Window
Just 14 DAYS LEFT to ensure you are in the draw of this ‘SPECIAL AVIATION RAFFLE’ to be drawn on 14th August by Wing Commander (rtd) Bill Ramsey – co-pilot of the last ever Vulcan flight…. In aid of RAF Scampton Commemorative Window – an aviation heritage project. 75 prizes including many aviation original collectables. Project supported by Vulcan to the Sky Trust and other agencies.
www.scamptonchurch.org/aviationraffle
….. and finally
It is my birthday today, and I thought you might like to see the cake that my partner made for me (with some assistance with the badge)
Contact Us
This month, I was contacted by the following people:
Diane Summers: My father was a navigator on 35 Squadron at RAF Upwood. Flight Lieutenant Brian George Southwell. We lived on Valient Square. We were there 1958-1961 approx. He served 20 years mostly Canberra’s and retired end 1969 at RAF Wyton. He is 88 with some amazing stories. I happily listen and loved my childhood with the RAF. He is currently at the beginning of his dementia journey but still has great recollections of his time served.
David Cook: My father proudly served in 35 squadron during 1939 – 45 in the ground crew, Gordon ‘Taffy’ Cook. Graveley and Warboys were place names he mentioned. I have some photos somewhere and he made a Lancaster model from a peace of windscreen. There wasn’t much he didn’t know about the Rolls Royce Merlin engine.
Please remember, the site can only be built with help from people like yourself who have an interest in the squadron
or contact us on Facebook
RESEARCH NOTES
The following article from “THE MARKER”, written by Group Captain “Dixie” Dean (January 1950), tells the story of 35 Squadron’s custom of using the word “Agla” to wish each other luck on operations during WWII.
A former squadron pilot has confirmed its usage, but it has not been possible to find any additional information, nor any photographs showing its usage.
“First thing to do is admit that I haven’t got a clue what Agla means. For many years now I have always evaded giving a direct answer to the question by a knowing wink and an air of profound mystery but now I have to put on record that the result of a long investigation has proved that not only do I not know, but neither does anyone else! I feel that I can acknowledge this shortcoming because a recent enquiry was submitted to the Daily Telegraph information service by the Pathfinder Association and no trace of its origin was known.
Agla means a lot to the older members of 35 Squadron. It was a fact that no crew went on operations without Agla. Agla was everywhere. Agla was the magic word for any and every crew. Agla always went. The method was simple, Agla was just chalked on the sleeve of the battle dress, or the front of the Mae West. It had to be freshly chalked for each operation and whilst the crews were hanging about waiting for crew buses, lots of pieces of chalk would be passed around, as the aircrew busily agla’d each other.
It didn’t stop there, for Agla could be seen written on the fuselage of every 35 Squadron aircraft, just under the tail plane
It all began about the time the Squadron moved to Graveley in the latter half of 1942. The Squadron was equipped with aircraft paid for out of funds collected by the ruler and citizens of Madras, and was, of course, known as The Madras Presidency Squadron. One day, the Potentate paid us an official visit, during which he is reputed to have said ” To you I say Agla,’ which means “God be with you.” Mind you. I never met anyone who actually heard him say this, but it was generally accepted as the origin.
Now, I was quite satisfied myself. It seemed to work too, certainly as far as I am concerned, but a little while ago I was browsing through a magazine which was featuring a story on witchcraft, illustrated by several old prints depicting unpleasant-minded people raising merry hell for their neighbours by devious means. One especially nasty looking character had had a particularly successful evening, judging by the varied assortment of demons surrounding him. His method was to draw a circle in the sandy soil by means of a stick, and, dividing up the circle, he proceeded to draw all sorts of strange signs and devices. I took a closer look and, prominent in the design, there it was—Agla
That is why I have written this. That is why I must find out more about Agla. I do hope somebody can clear the whole thing up. The mail will, I trust, produce a letter with the real meaning. Let’s hope it is not signed by Old Nick himself!
Suggested Possible Origins:
Aglavilla
One airman’s memoirs (AJ Vial) states that the ramshackle hut used by the servicing flight was known as Aglavilla. It is not known if this has any connection with the use of the word Agla by the crews.
35 Squadron Reunion Photograph
A photograph in the June 1949 Marker Magazine shows a 35 Squadron reunion, where Agla is clearly remembered
Research Work
I am still receiving a steady flow of enquiries from across the globe. This month, I have carried out research on the following, who served with the squadron:
If you would like information on a relative who served with the squadron (1916 – 1982), please get in touch and I will do my best to help
Avro Lancaster Model
I was sent this photograph of a model of a 35 Squadron Avro Lancaster that was built by Barry Martin, who explained:
“My Father, Fl.Lt. C.W. Martin, always known as “Pincher” served in the RAF from 1922 to 1956, including a posting to 35 Squadron, first at Graveley, from where he joined the 1946 Goodwill Tour of the USA as Engineer Officer, and then to Stradishall, where I lived with him and Mother, in a Married Quarter, close to the German POW camp. Pincher was a practical man, and he nurtured my interest in aviation, engineering and modelling which has given me joy, and a career, for life. After Stradishall, a 1947 posting to Wahn in Germany, gave me the fun of launching a KielKraft glider from the top window of Schloss Berlinghoven, where we billeted with RAF families, down into the extensive grounds. Living on RAF stations with Father, gave me the chance to watch, and even sit inside Spitfires, Ansons, and the mighty Lancaster, and as a member of the Lincolnshire’s Lancaster Association, I admire the power, the style, and the history of the mighty Avro.
The flying model of TW657 I have made, as a tribute to my Father, and his journey to the USA, is relatively small, at 48” wingspan. It is powered by 4 geared electric motors and a Lithium-Polymer battery. Construction followed a published plan, and is in balsa and ply, covered with heat-shrunk polymer tissue, painted with car-spray. Ailerons, flaps, elevator, and wheels, are controlled by 2.4Ghz radio transmitter and receiver, and lightweight servos. The Lancaster is a favourite with aeromodellers, with many larger and more detailed versions flying- and dropping “bouncing bombs”! Aircraft modelling is a very active and absorbing hobby, and if you ever find yourself close to one of the model flying displays held in the UK, join in, – you will see long forgotten aircraft designs still flying, as their designers intended!
[“Pincher” (far right) with R Mathers’ Crew on the Goodwill Tour]
Operation Lancaster (Goodwill Tour USA 1946)
As well as hearing from Barry Martin about his father’s service with No. 35 Squadron, I also heard from Malcolm Ashpool, whose father also flew as Ground Crew in TW657 on the Goodwill Tour.
He very kindly sent me copies of photographs from the tour, some of which I didn’t have in my collection, along with copies of some of the programmes that his father collected during his “downtime” in the USA.
Click here for more details and photographs of the tour
Can you help to preserve Vulcan XL319 and its history?
As recent news headlines have shown, museums are struggling in these uncertain times, so they need all the help they can get to ensure their survival.
As I have previously advised, I am working with the North East Land, Air and Sea Museums to provide them with information regarding 35 Squadron’s use of Vulcan XL319, so that it can be displayed alongside the aircraft, once they have raised enough funds to purchase a shipping container to house it …. so can you help?
The museum also has a crowdfunder page if you would prefer to donate that way
XL319 Crowdfunder
June “On This Day” Series
– Personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day –
Standard Presentation (16th June 1959)
The squadron standard was presented by HRH Princess Alexandra of Kent at a drumhead service of dedication at RAF Upwood on 16th June 1959.
8 Group Path Finder Force Memorial
I was pleased to see the following update on the Path Finder Force Memorial:
“We continue our quest to raise funds to place the Pathfinder Memorial within the grounds of the National Memorial Arboretum (NMA) in commemoration of the RAF Path Finder Force. The placing of the memorial will take place on 6th July 2020.
After the cost of the Memorial Plinth and some works adding to over £12,500, we need to find a bit more. To this, we have been given the perpetuity figure of £7167.72 by the NMA which will ensure this memorial will be looked after for ever and the final figure by our stonemason of £5998.00. This £13,165.72 is the final monies to be accrued to close the funding for this project. There is cash in the fund however, we are a bit short and I’d like to propose the raising of £ 8,500 to help cover this cost and ensuring we have funds for the general upkeep of the artefacts we have on display as well as paying the annual premium for the required insurance cover we have to pay.”
Contact Us
Lock-down is providing us all with time to root through our boxed-up photographs, documents and ephemera …. so if you are spending some time reminiscing and you come across any 35 Squadron related material which you would be happy to share, please get in touch.
Please remember, the site can only be built with help from people like yourself who have an interest in the squadron
E-Mail the Editor
or contact us on Facebook
Extracts from the Squadron’s Record Book
28th May 1946
The full twelve formation aircraft were detailed for practice London Flypast. Press representatives and Public Relations Officers were carried. One aircraft was detailed to fly alongside the formation carrying Mr. Prentice, of the Gaumont-British News Film Company, Stanley Devon who represented the Press Association, although a Daily Sketch photographer, obtained some excellent photographs, one of which appears in the Daily Sketch of the 30th May. Mr. Devon took his photos from the rear turret of the-Squadron Commander’s aircraft.
6th June 1946
Twelve aircraft, led by the Squadron Commander Wing Commander AJL Craig DSO DFC flew on a final full scale rehearsal for the London Fly Past over the actual route. The timing and formation were good.
A number of high ranking officers from the Air Ministry were at the saluting base and they telephoned the Air Officer Commanding in Chief, Bomber Command to say that this squadron’s formation was the best and most impressive they had ever seen.
After the flypast, the formation flew over Headquarters, Bomber Command. This also drew the compliments of the Air Officer Commanding in Chief and the senior Air Staff Officer, Bomber Command.
The operation was also recorded on the BBC Home News. An excellent photograph of the squadron over Trafalgar Square was later published in the Evening News and Evening Standard.
8th June 1946
A large number of visitors and most of the station personnel who had not proceeded on their Victory Weekend, gave the squadron and enthusiastic send off as they became airborne for the Victory Day Flypast.
Each aircraft carried a press representative and these twelve men later gave very good “cover” of the squadron’s effort in the national press.
The weather and formation was good until reaching Fairlop (just NE of London). From there until the squadron was almost back at base the weather was low cloud and continuous heavy rain; the formation therefore suffered, but in spite of the conditions, put up a good show and were exactly on time to the nearest second. The precise timing had not been achieved before during any of the practices. Because of the weather conditions, little could be seen of the celebrations below, but Trafalgar Square and the Mall were very colourful and crowded.
Captains and Aircraft
Photo Gallery
Extracts from the Squadron’s Record Book
18th April 1946
On 18th April, it was announced that the squadron had been selected to fly a formation of 7 aircraft over various towns in Holland on April 29th in celebration of the first anniversary of the food dropping operation (Operation Manna) carried out by Bomber Command and USAAF in 1945.
The seventh aircraft in formation is to break away after flying over Queen Wilhelmina’s Palace at Soestdijk and drop a bouquet of red, white and blue and orange flowers on Soesterberg Airfield, together with a letter to Her Majesty from the Chief of Air Staff.
29th April 1946
The weather today was just about as bad as it could be for the proposed formation flying to Holland.
The Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Bomber Command who was to have flown in the leading aircraft of the formation, did not therefore arrive and under almost hazardous conditions, only one aircraft took off for Holland at 11.30 hours. The aircraft was captained by Squadron Leader Harris and the passengers included the Station Commander, Group Captain Collard, Mr Winant (BBC Correspondent) and Mr Van Eyke (London Reporter for a Dutch newspaper).
A broadcast was made from the aircraft to receiving devices in Holland, and the container released on time at 13.00 hours. A static line from the aircraft to the parachute of the container failed to open it. Weather conditions prevented the aircraft from returning to this country; it therefore landed at Schiphol Aerodrome near Amsterdam.
The crew was subsequently asked to give a recorded interview about the operation because the Dutch Broadcasting Authorities failed to properly record the broadcast from the air.
The whole operation seems to have been doomed to failure from the start by continuing list of unavoidable mishaps.
4th May 1946
On 4th May, twelve aircraft left in formation to give a demonstration of formation flying over Dutch towns and cities on this day of celebrations in Holland. This day is set aside by the Dutch as their official day of Liberation.
The cities were crowded with processions and the whole country looked most happy with the fields of tulips in full bloom.
The trip was most successful and compensated for the disappointment felt when the formation could not fly on 29th April. Messages of congratulations have been received from Holland and some good photographs of the formation were taken from the roof of the British Embassy in the Hague
Photographs courtesy of Michael Bullen
RESEARCH NOTES
A Corps Squadron consisted of a Headquarters and Three Flights.
The following extracts [Courtesy of Mike Meech] provide more detail regarding the personnel etc that were on strength of the Headquarters and each Flight
Research Work
With the world in lock-down, I am receiving a steady flow of enquiries from across the globe. This month, I have carried out research on the following, who served with the squadron:
If you would like information on a relative who served with the squadron (1916 – 1982), please get in touch and I will do my best to help
Handley Page Halifax
I was sent this photograph of a Halifax that was built from perspex by Ron Gayner (Squadron Photographer). His son (Dick), who sent it in, explained:
“Dad loved aircraft from an early age and WWII gave him the chance to work with and on them. As a lad he used to scratch build models of various types from wood and wire and then paint them up. I remember some of them, but sadly little hands didn’t do them any good! However, being on airfields during the war, a new material became available to him, Perspex. The ray domes didn’t take well to be crash landed! In his ‘down time’ he built a number of models, including this Halifax. I’ve always been impressed by his skill and always will be. Sadly, I still have some of the parts of a Lancaster that never got finished, but as a token, he did make a pair of Perspex mustard spoons for his sweetheart, later his wife, my mother”.
Can you help to preserve Vulcan XL319 and its history?
I am currently working with the North East Land, Air and Sea Museums to provide them with information regarding 35 Squadron’s use of Vulcan XL319, so that it can be displayed alongside the aircraft.
Before this can happen, the museum needs to raise funds to purchase a shipping container to house it …. so can you help?
Mine arrived in the post this week
The museum also has a crowdfunder page if you would prefer to donate that way
XL319 Crowdfunder
May “On This Day” Series
– Personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day –
ON THIS DAY (14/05)
Nearly 40 people were present for the unveiling of a No. 35 Squadron memorial stone in the Ribbon of Remembrance at the International Bomber Command Centre, Lincoln on 14th May 2019.
The stone is dedicated to all who served with No. 35 Squadron (1916 – 1982) and to the memory of those that lost their life whilst doing so.
Squadron Memories
Lock-down is providing us all with time to root through our boxed-up photographs, documents and ephemera …. so if you are spending some time reminiscing and you come across any 35 Squadron related material which you would be happy to share, please get in touch.
Contact Us
The site can only be built with help from people like yourself who have an interest in the squadron
If you have any squadron related photographs or documents that could be included in the archive and/or published on the website, or if you have any corrections, comments or information, we would love to hear from you
E-Mail the Editor
or contact us on Facebook
Halifax DT488 was one of nine No. 35 Squadron aircraft detailed to attack Duisburg on the night of the 20th / 21st December 1942.
Its seven-man crew comprised:
The squadron’s Operations Record Book shows “Before the aircraft could carry out an attack, it was hit by heavy ‘flak’ in the port inner and starboard outer engines; the D.R. Compass and various electrical leads were severed and the aircraft, flying on only two engines, began to lose height. This occurred when the aircraft was flying at 18,000 feet. The bombload of 8 x 1,000lb and 2 x 500lb G.P. bombs were immediately jettisoned and despite the adverse circumstances, a photograph was at the same time successfully attempted. After further jettisoning of flares and ammunition etc, it was found possible to maintain height at 6,300 feet. At 20.31 hours, the aircraft was sighted and chased by a Ju88, which made three attacks but fired only one burst. Our aircraft was then flying at a reduced speed of only 90 knots, but during the engagement, which lasted four minutes, the Rear Gunner managed to get three bursts and saw strikes in the nose of the enemy aircraft, which finally dived steeply away and was not seen again During both incidents, the entire crew remained very calm and were extremely efficient in jettisoning equipment and combating adversity, the Flight Engineer being outstanding. The Captain finally landed his damaged aircraft skilfully at Martlesham Heath”
AM Form 78
The AM Form 78 (Movement Card) does not show any information regarding the incident, although the aircraft was not used operationally again until February 1943
AM Form 1180
There is no AM Form 1180 (Accident Card) for this incident; as such, there are no further details available
Research Work
This month, I have carried out research on the following, who served with the squadron:
…. and what a lovely response I got from one grateful recipient “Oh Pete. Thank you so much for this. I can’t tell you how much it means to me and my brother. I am 72 and my brother is 77 so we are getting along in years and to be able to see this about our father is just so wonderful and we are so very grateful for your time. Thank you, thank you, thank you”
If you would like information on a relative who served with the squadron (1916 – 1982), please get in touch and I will do my best to help
Always Remembered
DJ Milne
It is with great sadness that we announce the death of Jim Milne this month. He was a Nav. Plotter on 35 Squadron for nine continuous years and was a great supporter of the Cyprus Years group. He attended every reunion and was a much loved and respected member of the group.
Below are extracts taken from the tributes that have been sent by some of those who knew him:
Jim’s funeral will be held on Monday 11th May at 12.30 and we ask that you stand at that time, together but apart, with his family in your thoughts, to remember our dear friend Jim.
Mo and Roger Frampton
PER ARDUA AD ASTRA
Jim, with the Cyprus Years Group (2019 Reunion)
Article from the Dundee Courier (February 2020)
Perth WWII hero celebrates 99th birthday by receiving highest award from French military
A Second World War hero celebrated his 99th birthday last week by being awarded the highest military award issued by the French government.
Former Flight Lieutenant Ernie Holmes, a resident of the Perth’s Kincarrathie House care home, celebrated his milestone birthday on January 29 by receiving membership as a Chevalier of the Légion d’Honneur.
Ernie was a Lancaster bomber pilot and flew many missions over occupied France.
Last week, he received a letter signed by the French Ambassador which confirmed the highest French order of merit for military and civil achievements had been conferred.
Ernie was invited to the Netherlands 15 months ago to unveil a memorial to the crew of his plane where it was shot down in South Holland in May 1943, with the loss of five members of the eight-man crew.
Mr Holmes, who is one of the last surviving Lancaster Bombers, made an emotional trip overseas to meet those who helped keep him safe when his plane was gunned down.
He had been on his way home after a night-time bombing raid in Germany when his aircraft came under attack.
The Lancaster crashed over the Netherlands but Mr Holmes parachuted to safety and was taken in by farmer Fons van der Heijden, a member of the Dutch resistance.
Just days before the region was liberated, Fons, who had harboured many servicemen and with whom Ernie shared a birthday, was taken out of church by Nazis and shot.
Speaking in 2018, Mr Holmes said: “These were good people who risked everything, to keep me safe. There is no greater love, than he who will give himself for another.”
Ernie’s son David said: “He received a letter signed by French Ambassador Catherine Colonna which recognises Ernie’s military engagement and steadfast involvement in the Liberation of France during the Second World War.”
Postscript: Ernie served with No. 35 Squadron from September 1943 to May 1944.
– More details on the loss of his aircraft –
April “On This Day” Series
– Personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day –
ON THIS DAY (01/04)
On 1st April 1938, No. 35 Squadron received its first Fairey Battle (K7695), a dual control aircraft. The Fairey Battle MKI was a single-engine light bomber, powered by Merlin I, II or III engines, which was used by the squadron for training purposes from April 1938 to April 1940
Fairey Battle Profile © Malcolm Barrass
ON THIS DAY (05/04)
On 5th April 1917, the squadron moved to its first front-line aerodrome at Savy, where it started to operate in its role as a Corps squadron, providing medium and short distance aerial reconnaissance for the Cavalry Corps.
The role included:
Savy Aerodrome
ON THIS DAY (20/04)
On 20th April 1938, the squadron moved from Worthy Down to RAF Cottesmore, where it remained until 26th August 1939 (when it moved to RAF Cranfield)
ON THIS DAY (27/04)
On 27th April 1942, eleven aircraft and crews, lead by Wing Commander J.H. Marks took off from Kinloss at approx. 20.20 hours to make a low level attack on the Battleship ‘Tirpitz’. The crews found difficulty in sighting the target owing to an effective smoke screen being laid, but the outcrop of rock which was known to be sheltering the “Tirpitz” was definitely seen by several of the crews. Two of the aircraft (Halifax W1020 and Halifax W1048) failed to return.
Smoke Screen over the Tirpitz (27th April 1942)
ON THIS DAY (28/04)
On 28th April 1954, the squadron started to re-equip with the Canberra B2, which it utilised for training and operational purposes until it was disbanded in September 1961
A 35 Squadron Canberra over Malta [Courtesy of Marham Aviation Heritage Centre]
Squadron Memories
Social distancing and self isolation is providing us all with time to root through our boxed-up photographs, documents and ephemera …. so if you are spending some time reminiscing and you come across any 35 Squadron related material which you would be happy to share, please get in touch.
This month I heard from the following:
Contact Us
The site can only be built with help from people like yourself who have an interest in the squadron
If you have any squadron related photographs or documents that could be included in the archive and/or published on the website, or if you have any corrections, comments or information, we would love to hear from you
E-Mail the Editor
or contact us on Facebook
RESEARCH NOTES
Bombing and Navigation Competitions (including electronics) were held annually, with selected crew(s) representing the squadron in competitions organised at Station and/or Group level.
Numerous trophies (*), were presented, including:
(*) See “Additional Information” for trophy details below)
In addition, crew(s) were selected to represent the Group in competitions held in the USA (such as Giant Voice).
The following provides information on some of the trophies that were won by the squadron in the post war era
1965
No. 1 Group Medium Bomber Competition
The squadron won the Bristol Siddeley Trophy (Bombing) and the Racal Trophy (ECM / Communications)
No 1 Group Medium Bomber Competition 1965
1967
Station Bombing, Navigation and Communication Competition (February 1967)
Between the 20th and 23rd February 1967 (inclusive), the Station held an inter-squadron Bombing, Navigation and Communications Competition as part of the work up for the forthcoming Bomber Command Competition. The four crews from 35 Squadron entered in the Bombing Competition were Flt Lt B. Dorrington, Flt Lt R.D. Downs, Flt Lt R.B.Gilvary and Flt Lt N.B. Baldwin. The two crews entered in the Navigation/Communications Competition were Wg Cdr D.A. Arnott and Sqn Ldr H.H. Skinner. The Squadron won the Bombing Competition and were ‘runners-up’ overall.
Station Bombing Trophy
Wg. Cdr. Arnott collects the Trophy (February 1967)
1972
The NEAF Bomber Wing, Bombing and Navigation Trophy
Sqn Leader Gowling receives the trophy from Station Commander DB Craig (July 1972)
1973
Strike Command Bombing and Navigation Competition
In May 1973, Flight Lieutenant Julian Flood and his crew flew their two sorties in the STC Bombing and Navigation Competition to such good effect that they carried off the Blue Steel Trophy, awarded to the Air Force with the best overall crews, the Electronics Trophy, for the best individual crew in navigation, and the Sir Phillip Sassoon Trophy for the best squadron in navigation
J Flood, Crew Chief Hales, R Morris, R Lane, A Morgan, R Hardisty and M Cook (foreground) with the Blue Steel Trophy (NEAF) 1973
[Courtesy of Ron Morris]
Trophies won by the IX/35 Squadron (NEAF) during the Strike Command Bombing and Navigation Competition (May 1973) including Blue Steel, Electronics and Sassoon Trophies, on display at RAF Akrotiri
[Courtesy of Ron Morris]
1975
Medium Bomber Efficiency Trophy
“The Bristol Siddeley Trophy is awarded to the Medium Bomber Squadron with No 1 Group which has achieved the best simulated bombing results on nominated flying exercises during the year. The 1975 Trophy was awarded to No 35 Squadron after the final exercises in December had been flown. The squadron’s bombing average was 79.48%, nearly 6% clear of the nearest other squadron”
Medium Bomber Efficiency Trophy for 1975 being presented on 24th March 1976 being presented to Tony Atkinson
[Courtesy of Tony Atkinson]
Wing Commander Atkinson and WO Gough with the Medium Bomber Squadron Efficiency Trophy [which had been awarded for 1975 activities] alongside the Scampton Gate Guardian (Photo taken after its presentation on 24th March 1976) [Courtesy of Tony Atkinson]
Bristol Siddeley Trophy
1976
Bristol Siddeley Trophy
1976 Bristol Siddeley Trophy being presented to Tony Atkinson [MAHC IMG_4229]
Giant Voice
Bennett Crew (Giant Voice Best Vulcan Crew) 1976 [MAHC IMG_4227]
1977
Bristol Siddeley Trophy
Bennett Crew with the Bristol Siddeley Trophy 1977 [MAHC IMG_4232]
Bristol Siddeley Trophy
From 1961 to 1952, the Bristol Siddeley Trophy was awarded to the squadron with the best bombing results in the No.1 Group Combat Efficiency Competition. In 1965 it was reallocated and awarded to the squadron which received the best bombing results throughout the year during No.1 Group exercises. The navigation equivalent was the General Precision System Trophy
[Courtesy of Derek Parks]
Medium Bomber Efficiency Trophy
The Medium Bomber Efficiency Trophy was awarded annually to the Vulcan Bomber Squadron which had shown the best results in all aspects of its task during the previous year
Laurence Minot Trophy
Until 1953 the Laurence Minot Trophy was awarded for visual bombing, but it was allocated for radar bombing in 1955. In 1957 it became the premier trophy in the Bombing and Navigation Competition, and since that date was awarded to the Bomber (later Strike) Command squadron with the best overall results in bombing and navigation combined.
Squadron Cloth Badges / Patches were attached to the breast or shoulders of overalls worn by Aircrew, Crew Chiefs and Ground Personnel.
The following designs are known to have been in use:
The “Arabic” 35 badge was believed to have been used on Lone Rangers to the Middle East, possibly between 1973 and 1979 (more research required)
Others
Other badges / patches were used for specific events, such as the Giant Voice Bombing Competitions.
Squadron Command
Commanding Officer | Wing Commander WNM Hurley |
Strength
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron prior to its disbandment in 1940:
Commissioned Officer (Air Crew)
Non Commissioned Air Crew
Note: Very little information is recorded in the Record Book relating to personnel on strength of the squadron during this period
Ground Personnel
The squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Commissioned Officers or Non Commissioned Other Ranks that were on strength of the squadron during the year who carried out:
However, the following page contains information on those that are recorded as being on strength of the squadron between 1929 to 1940
– Ground Personnel 1929 to 1940 –
Personnel Losses
Remembering those that lost their life whilst serving with the squadron prior to disbandment in 1940:
35 SQUADRON RESEARCH WORK
The focus this month has been on researching personnel that were on strength of the squadron during the inter-war years (1929 – 1939)
In addition, I have carried out research on the following who served with the squadron:
If you would like information on a relative who served with the squadron (1916 – 1982), please get in touch and I will do my best to help
MARCH “ON THIS DAY” SERIES
– Personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day –
ON THIS DAY (03/03)
On 3rd March 1919, No. 35 Squadron arrived at Netheravon Aerodrome (Wiltshire) having completed its World War I activities in Europe. It remained there until its disbandment on 26th June 1919.
ON THIS DAY (06/03)
An Avro Lancaster with 35 Squadron Markings
On 6th March 1944, the squadron started to re-equip with Lancaster III aircraft when Lancaster ND643 was flown from RAF Wyton to RAF Graveley by Major J Christie (“B”) Flight Commander
ON THIS DAY (10/03)
On 10th March 1941, No. 35 Squadron became operational with the Handley Page Halifax.
Seven aircraft were detailed to attack the docks and shipping canal at Le Havre, with the alternative of shipping at Boulogne.
Sadly, one aircraft was mistaken for an enemy aircraft and it was shot down by friendly fire over Surrrey on its return journey; four members of the crew were killed. A memorial now stands at the crash site at Merrist Wood.
ON THIS DAY (20/03)
On 20th March 1944, one of No. 35 Squadron’s flights, under the command of S/L JR Wood, moved to Downham Market to become part of the newly forming No. 635 Squadron.
Twenty eight officers and forty eight NCO aircrew travelled by air in nine Lancaster III aircraft. One hundred and two groundcrew personnel, comprised almost entirely of “B” Flight, travelled by road. In addition, a further nine squadron personnel and thirty two personnel from No. 9035 Servicing Echelon proceeded on posting to No. 9635 Servicing Echelon
In the early 1980s, a number of ground crew who had left No. 35 Squadron decided to try to track down their colleagues who had remained with the squadron at the time …. .and the 35 / 635 Squadron Association was formed
HIDDEN TREASURES?
Social distancing and self isolation is providing us all with time to root through our boxed-up photographs, documents and ephemera …. so if you are spending some time reminiscing and you come across any 35 Squadron related material which you would be happy to share, please get in touch.
[STAY SAFE]
ALWAYS REMEMBERED
(Article and Photograph courtesy of Linzee Duncan)
On the night of 30th March 1942, 12 aircraft took part in a raid on the Battleship Tirpitz which was which was moored in Fættenfjord, Norway; 3 of these aircraft (captained by Bushby, Archibald and Steinhauer) failed to return.
Today (78 years on) we went to visit my grandfather’s grave and those of all the other airmen who lost their lives in the March and April attacks on Tirpitz in 1942 along with the airmen from Coastal Command and PRU who were lost on ops related to the same target.
We lit a candle at the Cross of Sacrifice for those whose bodies were never recovered from the fjords and the sea and so have no known grave
CONTACT US
The site can only be built with help from people like yourself who have an interest in the squadron
If you have any squadron related photographs or documents that could be included in the archive and/or published on the website, or if you have any corrections, comments or information, we would love to hear from you
E-Mail the Editor
or contact us on Facebook
The following pages provide lists of books, manuscripts and magazine articles which are known to contain squadron related material.
RESOURCES
Description
Ledger containing information on all Pilot and Observer casualties
Example
Availability
35 Squadron records are available in the following file(s) at the UK National Archives:
RESOURCES
Description
Reports on Accidents / Reports on Aeroplane and Personnel Casualties (Army Form W3347) were completed for each aircraft incident or loss
Example
Availability
35 Squadron records are available in the following file(s) at the UK National Archives:
On 23rd September 1935, the squadron’s aircraft (Fairey Gordon) were flown to RAF Sealand, Flintshire where they were dismantled and packed, ready for shipment.
All ranks were given four days embarkation leave before travelling to Liverpool where they embarked the SS Cameronia (see photograph) which sailed for Port Sudan on 4th October 1935 [arriving 17th October].
Having arrived in the Middle East, personnel travelled by rail to the tented camp at Ed Damer [arriving 18th October].
Ed Damer [Courtesy of Marham Aviation Heritage Centre]
The aircraft, which had to be reassembled at Port Sudan, were flown to Ed Damer on 26th October 1935.
Operational sorties, which included border patrols, the provision of a mail service and reconnaissance / survey work commenced on 7th November 1935.
RESEARCH NOTES
In August 1936, the squadron’s detachment to the Sudan ended and its aircraft were flown back to Port Sudan where they were dismantled and packaged in readiness for return to the UK.
Aerial view of RAF Station Port Sudan, 1936 [RAF Museum]
Squadron personnel embarked the HMT Somersetshire which sailed to Southampton on 14th August 1936 [arriving 29th August].
HMT Somersetshire
The packaged aircraft were loaded onto SS Antilochus which sailed for Liverpool on 18th August 1936 [arriving 12th September]. They were placed in storage at RAF Sealand.
SS Antilochus
The squadron’s Operations Record Book shows “Flight Lieutenant Porter was detailed for a trip in Canberra WJ634. While carrying out his pre-flight checks after starting up, the undercarriage collapsed. This accident was subject to a Board of Enquiry”
The squadron’s Operations Record Book shows “On Tuesday 28th February, WJ676 whilst being flown by Flying Officer WJ Kirby, suffered an over-reading ASI. A safe landing was made at Idris”
The focus this month has been on researching the squadron’s activities, aircraft and personnel during the 1950s and updating the relevant pages on the website.
In addition, I have carried out research on the following who served with the squadron:
If you would like information on a relative who served with the squadron (1916 – 1982), please get in touch and I will do my best to help
– Personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day –
ON THIS Day (01/02)
On 1st February 1940, the squadron moved from Cranfield / Bassingbourn to Upwood, where it remained until it was disbanded on 8th April 1940.
At the time, it was part of No. 1 Group Pool, which was tasked with:
ON THIS DAY (02/02)
On 2nd February 1967, AM Mitchell and his crew (Jarron, Garrett, Messenger, Barnes) featured in a documentary on the ATV programme “Today”; It is understood that filming was carried out at RAF Cottesmore in May 1966,
The film is possibly stored in an archive somewhere, but I have not had the opportunity to track it down
ON THIS DAY (04/02)
On 4th February 1918, the squadron took delivery of the first of six Bristol F.2 aircraft, providing it with long range reconnaissance capability.
These supplemented the squadron’s Armstrong-Whitworth FK8 aircraft, which were utilised for medium and short distance aerial reconnaissance
ON THIS DAY (04/02)
Lancaster ME334 was one of fourteen No. 35 Squadron aircraft detailed to attack Bonn on the night of 4th / 5th February 1945; sadly, it did not return and all the crew were lost. On board, was CA Butler (Flight Engineer), who was my partner’s grandfather.
It was whilst researching him that I caught the “research bug” and my interest in No. 35 Squadron began.
ON THIS DAY (10/02)
On 10th February 1949, the squadron moved from RAF Stradishall to RAF Mildenhall (Suffolk) where it remained until is was disbanded on 23rd February 1950
ON THIS DAY (19/02)
On 19th February 1982, Air Marshal Sir David Craig, VCAS, visited Scampton in order to fly the Squadron’s last full Basic Training Requirement (BTR) sortie.
The crew (in XL446) were:
ON THIS DAY (23/02)
On 23rd February 1950, No. 35 Squadron personnel were transferred to RAF Marham to form the nucleus of the B-29 [Washington] Training Unit (as part of the reorganisation of No. 3 Group).
ON THIS DAY (26/02)
On 26th February 1982, the squadron standard was paraded for the last time before being taken to RAF Cranwell for safe keeping. The event was attended by a number of distinguished guests, including six previous No. 35 Squadron Commanders (Craig, Fitzpatrick, Arnott, Carver, Hepburn and Atkinson) and the seven-man crew of a Halifax that had been shot down in 1941” (SD Greaves’ crew)
I received this interesting photograph from Thomas Dignum with a note to say that it was carved into a wall in the flight line control hut in the detachment area at RAF Luqa in the 1970’s by an unknown technician.
It is understood that it was dug out of the wall and brought back to Scampton, but its current whereabouts is unknown.
It has probably got lost in time, but I have contacted the Heritage Centre to see if they have any ideas.
An interesting new website is being developed which provides an archive relating to the Jews who died serving in Bomber Command during WW2.
I have contacted the site authors to provide them with details about Alan Fay Birley and Maurice Cohen, both of whom lost their lives whilst serving with No. 35 Squadron. The information provided will be included in their biographies on the site.
The site can only be built with help from people like yourself who have an interest in the squadron
If you have any squadron related photographs or documents that could be included in the archive and/or published on the website, or if you have any corrections, comments or information, we would love to hear from you
E-Mail the Editor
The squadron’s Operations Record Book shows “Wing Commander Neubroch, captain of Canberra WH913, whilst landing at Gutersloh after completion of a combined Marshmallow / Lone Ranger exercise on 7th October, ran off the end of the runway and engaged the safety barrier. The aircraft suffered Cat 1 damage. Conditions at the time were continuous rain, low cloud, nil wind and the runway was waterlogged”
Squadron Command
Commanding Officer: | Squadron Leader FR Flynn AFC 01/09/1953: Squadron Leader RS Sanders DFC AFC |
Strength
No. of Commissioned Officers (Air Crew and Ground): | Varied between 22 and 31 |
No. of Non Commissioned Air Crew: | Varied between 52 and 76 |
No. of Non Commissioned Other Ranks (Ground) | Not Recorded |
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron during 1953:
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Air Crew
Ground Personnel
The squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Commissioned Officers or Non Commissioned Other Ranks that were on strength of the squadron during the year who carried out:
However, some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on the following page:
The squadron’s Operations Record Book shows “WF350 suffered two burst tyres. This was due to the locking of the port brakes or wheels when strongly applied to halt the aircraft during a landing with no wind velocity”
The squadron’s Operations Record Book shows “At 23.42 hours Washington WW351 had a double starboard tyre burst on landing. The pilot, FO Dormer, checked a swing to port with his brakes and the tyre failures were due to friction”
Squadron Command
Commanding Officer: | – Squadron Leader TA McCulloch – 05/03/1956: Handed over to Squadron Leader RG Price DFC |
Strength
No. of Commissioned Officers (Air Crew) (*) | Varied between 29 and 40 |
No. of Non Commissioned Air Crew | Varied between 2 and 3 |
No. of Non Commissioned Other Ranks (Ground) | Not Recorded |
(*) includes USAAF / RAAF Officers)
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron in 1956:
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Air Crew
Ground Personnel
The squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Commissioned Officers or Non Commissioned Other Ranks that were on strength of the squadron during the year who carried out:
However, some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on the following page:
– Ground Personnel 1951 – 1961 –
Remembering those that lost their life whilst serving with the squadron in 1956:
Squadron Command
Strength
No. of Commissioned Officers (Air Crew) | Varied between 21 and 36 |
No. of Non Commissioned Air Crew | Varied between 3 and 59 (*) |
No. of Non Commissioned Other Ranks (Ground) | Not Recorded |
(*) Higher number due to the additional trades needed for the Washington (up to March 1954)
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron in 1954:
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Air Crew
Ground Personnel
The squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Commissioned Officers or Non Commissioned Other Ranks that were on strength of the squadron during the year who carried out:
However, some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on the following page:
– Ground Personnel 1951 – 1961 –
Remembering those that lost their life whilst serving with the squadron in 1954:
Squadron Command
Commanding Officer: | Squadron Leader RG Price DFC |
Strength
No. of Commissioned Officers (Air Crew) (*) | Varied between 39 and 73 (**) |
No. of Non Commissioned Air Crew | Varied between 2 and 8 |
No. of Non Commissioned Other Ranks (Ground) | 0 (Centralised Servicing) |
(*) Includes USAAF and RAAF Officers
(**) No 18 and No 35 Squadron amalgamated in February 1957, resulting in increase in numbers
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron during 1957:
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Air Crew
Ground Personnel
The squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Non Commissioned Other Ranks that were on strength of the squadron during the year who carried out:
However, some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on the following page:
Squadron Command
Commanding Officer: | – Squadron Leader RG Price DFC – 03/02/1958: Handed over to Wing Commander G Newberry |
Strength
No. of Commissioned Officers (Air Crew) | Varied between 59 and 60 |
No. of Non Commissioned Air Crew | Varied between 6 and 8 |
No. of Non Commissioned Other Ranks (Ground) | 0 (Centralised Servicing) |
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron during 1958:
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Air Crew
Ground Personnel
The squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Non Commissioned Other Ranks that were on strength of the squadron during the year who carried out:
However, some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on the following page:
The squadron’s Operations Record Book shows “On 8th April, FO Whitelaw and crew were taxying out of for take-off at Luqa when SAC Nevison who was working on a squadron aircraft noticed that FO Whitelaw’s aircraft had a leak in the port tip tank. Air Traffic Control were informed in time to prevent the aircraft from taking off. SAC Nevison is to be commended on his powers of observation and prompt action in stopping take-off “
Air Crew and Ground Personnel (February 1960)
[Courtesy of Marham Aviation Heritage Centre]
Squadron Command
Commanding Officer | – Wing Commander G Newberry – 18/07/1960: Handed over to Wing Commander H Neubroch OBE |
A Flight Commander | DA Dobbie |
B Flight Commander | D Carlson |
C Flight Commander | D Wright |
Squadron Adjutant | |
Navigation Leader | Gibbs / JR McNeil |
Bombing Leader | |
Flight Safety Officer |
Strength
No. of Commissioned Officers (Air Crew) and Commissioned Officers (Ground)(*) | Varied between 50 and 67 |
No. of Non Commissioned Air Crew | Varied between 4 and 7 |
No. of Non Commissioned Other Ranks (Ground) | Varied between 80 and 95 |
(*) Including RAAF Officers
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron during 1960:
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Air Crew
Ground Personnel
The squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Commissioned Officers or Non Commissioned Other Ranks that were on strength of the squadron during the year who carried out:
However, some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on the following page:
– Ground Personnel 1951 – 1961 –
Photo Gallery
[Courtesy of Marham Aviation Heritage Centre]
Squadron Sports Team (May 1960)
Back Row: Toottell, Dobbie, Osborne, Foyle, Spillman, Dumbrall, Jacobs, Brunt, Williams
Front Row: Hulse, Dwyer, Whiteman, Porter, Whitelaw, Newberry, Redmonds, Walton, Potter, Dilworth, Leggett
Each crew was classified as either Select, Combat Star, Combat or Non-Combat (Unclassified) to denote its proficiency – more details –
Air Commodore Inspection June 1961
[Courtesy of Marham Aviation Heritage Centre]
Squadron Command
Commanding Officer | Wing Commander H Neubroch OBE |
A Flight Commander | DA Dobbie |
B Flight Commander | D Carlson |
C Flight Commander | D Wright |
Squadron Adjutant | |
Navigation Leader | HG Sealey |
Bombing Leader | BG Southwell |
Flight Safety Officer |
Strength
No. of Commissioned Officers (Air Crew) | Varied between 46 and 53 |
No. of Non Commissioned Air Crew | Varied between 5 and 6 |
No. of Non Commissioned Other Ranks (Ground) | Varied between 78 and 92 |
The following are known to have been on strength of (or attached to) the squadron during 1961:
Commissioned Officers and Non Commissioned Air Crew
Ground Personnel
The squadron’s record book contains little or no information regarding Commissioned Officers or Non Commissioned Other Ranks that were on strength of the squadron during the year who carried out:
However, some listings have been found (eg on squadron movement orders) and the names on these lists have been included on the following page:
– Ground Personnel 1951 – 1961 –
Personnel Losses
Photo Gallery
[Courtesy of Marham Aviation Heritage Centre]
I have carried out (or I am in the process of carrying out) research on the following 35 Squadron related subjects:
If you would like information on a relative who served with the squadron (1916 – 1982), please get in touch and I will do my best to help
– Personnel and aircraft losses relating to each day –
ON THIS DAY (15/01)
On 15th January 1969, the first five crews (Bayliss, Dorrington, Carver, Tench and Wood) departed from RAF Cottesmore for RAF Akrotiri, Cyprus, which was where the squadron would be stationed for the next six years.
ON THIS DAY (16/01)
On 16th January 1975, the first wave of four aircraft led by Wg Cdr KI Watson and with Sqn Ldr WD MacGillivary, Flt Lt GR Agnew and Flt Lt IGF Lord as captains of the other three aircraft, departed RAF Akrotiri for RAF Scampton. KI Watson’s aircraft carried the first conjoined 35 (“Skyhook”) marking on its tailplane. The squadron would be stationed at Scampton until its disbandment in 1982
ON THIS DAY (18/01)
On 18th January 1917, the squadron mobilised to France as a Corps Squadron, capable of providing medium and short distance aerial reconnaissance for one of the British Army Corps Commands.
The convoy of trucks, lorries and motorcycles left Narborough and travelled to St. André-aux-Bois (via Portsmouth, Le Havre and Rouen) arriving on 3rd February 1917.
The squadron’s three flights of Armstrong-Whitworth FK8 (18 aircraft) were flown out from Narborough on 25th January 1917 and after a short stay at the RFC holding camp at St Omer (26th January to 3rd February) they joined the squadron personnel at St André-aux-Bois.
ON THIS DAY (19/01)
A map of the March [Courtesy of Jamie Wilkinson (*)]
On 19th January 1945, the German Authorities started to evacuate prisoners of war from the various camps, as the Red Army approached.
Over the next few weeks and months, prisoners, including those from No. 35 Squadron, were forced to march long distances in extreme wintry conditions and with minimal rations.
Some squadron personnel lost their lives prior to repatriation, including AH Porter, who was killed when allied aircraft mistakenly attacked a POW column.
It should be remembered that those that did return carried the memories of their time on the March for the rest of their lives.
(*) The map was drawn by E Wilkinson and shows the route(s) he took whilst on the March
ON THIS DAY (30/01)
On 30th January 1943, Navigational Aid Y [H2S], a ground scanning radar system, was used for the first time by squadron aircraft on an operation to Hamburg
Flamingo Magazine
I was updating the website to include the Flamingo Magazine on the “Ephemera” page and was intrigued by the name of the author “Bellepheron”on the squadron’s Pegasus Page.
A quick search showed that this was not some form of RAF slang, but a hero in Greek mythology who rode a white Pegasus.
The site can only be built with help from people like yourself who have an interest in the squadron
If you have any squadron related photographs or documents that could be included in the archive and/or published on the website, or if you have any corrections, comments or information, we would love to hear from you
E-Mail the Editor
1916
1917
Notes:
1. CWGC incorrectly shows Hugh William Evans as being on strength of the squadron at the time of his death. However, he was killed in the UK (Sopwith Pup B2171 at Central Flying School)
2. CWGC incorrectly shows John Watson McCash as being on strength of the squadron at the time of his death. However, he was killed in France (No 3 Squadron Sopwith Camel B2365)
1918
Notes:
1. CWGC incorrectly shows John Reginald Nickson as being on strength of the squadron at the time of his death, However, he was killed in the UK (Flying Accident with 35 Training Squadron)
2. CWGC incorrectly shows J Milward as being on strength of the squadron at the time of his death, However, he was killed in the UK (Flying Accident with 35 Training Squadron [DH6 C7253)
(CWGC advised 10th January 2020)
1919
TB Wiltshire was killed in action on 4th April 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
Note: No details regarding cause have been found
CA Uren was killed in action on 21st March 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
Note: No details regarding cause have been found
JW Summers died of bronchial pneumonia on 13th November 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
RMH Stewart died of influenza on 7th November 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
R Peacock died of wounds received on 21st March 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
Note: No details have been found regarding cause
AJ Hooper died of influenza on 5th December 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
AG Claydon died of illness (at home) on 10th November 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
WG Caddick died of broncho-pneumonia on 4th November 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
HF Anthony died of wounds on 26th April 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
Note: No details regarding the circumstances have been found and there is nothing to confirm that he was on strength of No 35 Squadron at the time of his death
R Colligan died of wounds (to back, buttocks and abdomen) on 23rd October 1918.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
Note: No details regarding the circumstances have been found and there is nothing to confirm that he was on strength of No 35 Squadron at the time of his death
W Woodward died from pneumonia, whilst on leave (awaiting demob), on 26th February 1919.
The Commonwealth War Graves Commission’s records show the following burial details:
It has been a busy year on the research front, with information being provided to relatives and friends of former 35 Squadron personnel and to various organisations and researchers.
There are nearly 1,400 pages of data on the website, which now includes summary details of all the WWII Crews.
I would like to thank all those who have shown an interest in the project, especially those that have sent photographs, documents or stories for inclusion on the site.
Obviously the most memorable event was in May this year, when the memorial stone (to remember all those that served with the squadron) was unveiled at the International Bomber Command Centre.
Once again, I would like to thank those who contributed towards the cost of the stone.
ON THIS DAY (18/12)
On 18th December 1936, the Squadron Badge was formally presented to the squadron by Air Chief Marshall Sir John M Steel at a parade at Worthy Down
A memorial service was held at Great Paxton on 24th December 2019 to remember the crew of Lancaster PB366 who lost their lives on Christmas Eve 1944
As previously reported, the local history society are currently raising funds to ensure that a permanent memorial can be placed near to the crash site in Great Paxton.
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JR Wood was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Joseph Richard Wood | 25 |
(Navigator) | Geoffrey Rhodes Whitten | 1 |
Harold Patrick Laskoski | 17 | |
Victor Robert Hobbs | 7 | |
(Air Bomber) | Alfred Edward Ralph Bexton | 7 |
Charles Henry Pettit | 1 | |
Charles Hogg | 2 | |
Derrick Ernest Coleman | 3 | |
Frederick C ameron Shortts | 1 | |
George Douglas Payne | 1 | |
George Dennis Linacre | 7 | |
Raymond George Everest | 1 | |
Ronald Booth | 1 | |
Thomas Scullion Brady | 1 | |
(Wireless Operator) | David Birkbeck Coltman | 17 |
Paul Sidney Warren | 7 | |
Harold John Rogers | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Derek Robinson Tulloch | 16 |
Douglas Edward John Stevens | 1 | |
Gerald Carrell | 1 | |
Jack Smith | 1 | |
Leonard Jesse North | 19 | |
Paul Berkeley White | 3 | |
Peter Ross Jung | 2 | |
Thomas Malcolm Holder | 2 | |
William Scott Minto Edmondston | 4 | |
George Carpenter | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Edmund Ernest Stocker | 1 |
Arthur George Page | 1 | |
Edward Herbert Barry | 2 | |
Frederick Edward Johnston | 15 | |
J Hayton | 2 | |
Leslie Albert Hazell | 1 | |
Wilfred Arthur Jeffries | 3 |
Posting Dates
Wood | Joseph Richard | In From: | 10 Squadron | 06/09/1943 |
Out to: | 635 Squadron | 19/03/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that HA Williams was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Harry Aston Williams | 10 |
(2nd Pilot) | Reginald John Lane | 5 |
(Possibly) Lionel Monck Mason | 5 | |
(Observer) | Arthur Sykes | 10 |
(WOP / AG) | Leonard Stewart Thorpe | 10 |
Francis Edwin Flint | 5 | |
Frank Wilson Crocker | 5 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Sankey | 1 |
Douglas Francis | 1 | |
George Barry Pennell | 2 | |
Luther Martin | 5 | |
Maurice Cohen [aka Cowan] | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | – Crowther | 5 |
Edmund Ernest Stocker | 4 | |
– Palmer | 1 |
Posting Dates
Williams | Harry Aston | In From: | 10 O.T.U. | 23/03/1941 |
Out to: | 58 Squadron (Detached from May) | 15/06/1941 | ||
In From: | 58 Squadron | 20/09/1941 | ||
Out to: | – | – |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that GS Williams was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Gerald Standish Williams | 11 |
(2nd Pilot) | Alexander Osborne | 2 |
Ross Hardie | 3 | |
Wallace Howard Trewin | 6 | |
(Observer) | James Oliver Hedley | 10 |
John Anthony Arnsby | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | Charles Frederic Seymour Ryder | 8 |
E Kinsella | 1 | |
Ernest H Jackson | 9 | |
John Kenneth Young | 3 | |
Ronald C Shaw | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Alexander Urquhart | 11 |
(Flight Engineer) | Albert Robert Parke Mills | 1 |
John Edmond Murrell | 10 |
Posting Dates
Williams | Gerald Standish | In From: | _ | _ |
Out to: | POW | 10/09/1941 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that RE Wilkes was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Ronald Edward Wilkes | 26 |
(2nd Dickie) | AJ May | 1 |
(Navigator) | Dudley Peter David Archer | 2 |
(Navigator) | Terence Gordon O’Shaughnessy | 24 |
(Air Bomber) | Frederick Donald McColl | 3 |
Ronald Wheatley | 23 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Frederick Hay | 26 |
(Air Gunner) | Frank Walter Vincent | 26 |
Michael Albert Edward Bradford | 26 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Thomas Laurie Brown | 26 |
Posting Dates
Wilkes | Ronald Edward | In From: | 35 Conversion Flight | 22/09/1942 |
Out to: | War Casualty | 14/04/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that DSS Wilkerson was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | David Scott Shearman Wilkerson | 11 |
(2nd Pilot) | Douglas Rowley-Blake | 1 |
Dudley Herman Reed | 5 | |
John Stanley Gearing | 4 | |
Leslie John Nelmes | 1 | |
(Observer) | Ian Hewitt | 11 |
(WOP / AG) | Arthur Roy Kilminster | 2 |
Charles Witcher | 2 | |
David Lionel Perry | 8 | |
Donald Edgar Rarity | 4 | |
Francis Montague Davis | 2 | |
John Stewart Morrison | 1 | |
Stanley Frank Hazleton | 2 | |
Walter Montague Gordon Wing | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Sankey | 8 |
George Barry Pennell | 1 | |
Richard Charles Rivaz | 2 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Donald Harrington Craig | 8 |
Frank Stewart | 3 |
Notes:
1. Having been posted from No. 58 Squadron in June 1941, he flew as 2nd Pilot (various crews) before being posted back to No 58 Squadron. He rejoined No. 35 Squadron in September 1941
2. He was posted out of the squadron in December 1941, but appears to have flown as the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on 30th May and 1st June 1942 (presumably whilst he was on strength of No. 28 Conversion Flight) with the following crew:
(Pilot) | David Scott Shearman Wilkerson | 2 |
(Observer) | Alfred Ernest Webster | 2 |
(WOP / AG) | Norman Moffatt | 2 |
Patrick William Kenealy Crisp | 2 | |
(Air Gunner) | Mark Anthony Sachs | 2 |
(Flight Engineer) | George Richard Bradley | 2 |
Posting Dates
Wilkerson | David Scott Shearman | In From: | 58 Squadron | 10/06/1941 |
Out to: | 58 Squadron | 05/07/1941 | ||
In From: | 58 Squadron | 15/09/1941 | ||
Out to: | 28 Conv. Flt. | 28/12/1941 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that A Wilding was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Arthur Wilding | 6 |
(2nd Pilot) | Geoffrey Norman Reeve | 3 |
Edward Charles Hibburt | 1 | |
Norman Booth | 3 | |
(Observer) | Alfred Ernest Webster | 1 |
Richard Guy Baker | 2 | |
(WOP / AG) | Charles Burdon | 3 |
Harold Richard Giddens | 3 | |
Richard Yates | 3 | |
Walter Harold Mennell | 3 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Hill | 1 |
Haakon Rivedal | 2 | |
Joseph Thomas Stanworth | 3 | |
(Flight Engineer) | John Norman Hindle | 6 |
Posting Dates
Wilding | A | In From: | 1502 B.A.T. | 05/01/1942 |
Out to: | 51 Squadron | 04/05/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JNH Whitworth was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | John Nicholas Haworth Whitworth | 1 |
(2nd Pilot) | Hugh Charles Granger | 1 |
(Observer) | Ronald Harry Birch | 1 |
(WOP / AG) | (Possibly) John Andrew Catley | 1 |
Stanley Frank Hazleton | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Russell | 1 |
(Flight Engineer) | Robert George Gumbley | 1 |
Posting Dates
Whitworth | JNH | In From: | HQ 4 Group | 26/01/1942 |
Out to: | RAF Scampton | 13/03/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that LS White was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Leslie Sunley White | 44 |
(Navigator) | Harry Cecil Wright | 38 |
Charles Louis Potter | 2 | |
Eric Harold Bagnald | 1 | |
Gordon Arthur Stocks | 2 | |
Leslie Roberts | 1 | |
(Air Bomber) | Raymond George Everest | 44 |
(Wireless Operator) | Ronald Bull | 44 |
(Air Gunner) | Archibald Ernest Williams | 44 |
John Ernest Levett | 44 | |
(Flight Engineer) | George Smith | 44 |
Posting Dates
White | Leslie Sunley | In From: | 1652 C.U. | 06/08/1943 |
Out to: | 1652 C.U. | 14/07/1944 |
The Royal Aircraft Factory RE8 was a single-engine tractor two-seat biplane
Royal Aircraft Factory RE8 Profile © Malcolm Barrass
Aircraft on charge of No. 35 Squadron
The following shows the serial numbers of aircraft that are known to have been on charge of the squadron, along with the period that it was on charge (where known):
Serial No. | On Charge | Off Charge |
A4186 | 22/03/1917 | – |
C2298 | – | 23/01/1919 |
Aircraft Losses and Incidents
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that G Whitaker was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Gordon Whitaker | 1 |
(2nd Pilot) | Richard Roye Drummond | 1 |
(Observer) | Maurice Osborne Stephens | 1 |
(WOP / AG) | Arthur Roy Kilminster | 1 |
Charles Witcher | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Robert Ferguson Thompson | 1 |
(Flight Engineer) | Eric Rees Thomas | 1 |
Posting Dates
Whitaker | Gordon | In From: | 51 Squadron | 13/10/1941 | 45055 | – |
Out to: | War Casualty | 07/11/1941 | 45055 | – |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that LM Whetham was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Leonard Mountstephen Whetham | 51 |
(Navigator) | Philip Patrick McGuinness | 51 |
(Air Bomber) | Harry Denis Michell | 2 |
Samuel Rene Green | 2 | |
Charles Henry Pettit | 37 | |
Edward John Trickey | 6 | |
Gilbert Victor Williams | 3 | |
Thomas Scullion Brady | 1 | |
(Set Operator) | Charles William Eyles | 1 |
Gilbert Wood | 2 | |
John Duncan Crombie | 7 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Archibald Clarence Aston | 51 |
(Air Gunner) | Ernest Kenwright | 44 |
William James Simpson | 1 | |
Alfred Harold Wood | 2 | |
Arthur Henry Weller | 1 | |
John Dixon Atkinson | 1 | |
John Richard Hacker | 1 | |
Kenneth James Rees | 50 | |
Raymond Steve Courtnay | 1 | |
Horace John Walker | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Archibald Hunter McCartney | 1 |
Henry George Smith | 49 | |
Ian Keith McGregor | 1 |
Target Photo (07/08/1944 Totalize)
Posting Dates
Whetham | Leonard Mountstephen | In From: | HQ (Unit) PFF | 10/09/1943 |
Out to: | N/E Sick | 24/11/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that AHE Welch was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Anthony Harold Ernest Welch | 43 |
(Navigator) | Geoffrey Harold Vining Baker | 1 |
Leslie Frank Miller | 42 | |
(Air Bomber) | Frederick William Tynus Cross | 1 |
John Edward Hamblett | 1 | |
Victor Hugh Horner | 40 | |
Wilfred Marshall Buck | 1 | |
(Set Operator) | Bernard Chapman Brooker | 1 |
Charles George Mitchell | 1 | |
Clayton Hugh Jack | 2 | |
John Leslie Vickery | 17 | |
Robert Black | 1 | |
(Wireless Operator) | George Frank Chance | 42 |
William John Phillips | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | William James Simpson | 1 |
George Henry Parsons | 43 | |
Jack Richard Floyde | 42 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Archibald Hunter McCartney | 43 |
Posting Dates
Welch | Anthony Harold Ernest | In From: | – | – |
Out to: | 14 O.T.U. | 24/03/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JCK Webb was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | John Cameron Keith Webb | 2 |
(Navigator) | Edwin Gordon Fidler | 2 |
(Air Bomber) | Wallace Rose | 2 |
(Wireless Operator) | William Frederick Martin | 2 |
(Air Gunner) | Frederick James Marriott | 2 |
William McKenna Smith | 2 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Kenneth Ephraim Harris | 2 |
Posting Dates
Webb | John Cameron Keith | In From: | _ | _ |
Out to: | War Casualty | 22/03/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that PH Way was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to the cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Peter Hugh Way | 10 |
(Navigator) | Geoffrey Harold Vining Baker | 10 |
(Air Bomber) | John Edward Hamblett | 10 |
(Set Operator) | Albert Roche | 1 |
Peter Coggan | 4 | |
(Wireless Operator) | C McKinnon | 9 |
Dennis Ernest Renvoize | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Ernest Kenwright | 8 |
CM Carter | 1 | |
Eric Arthur Jones | 1 | |
G Owen | 1 | |
Jack Richard Floyde | 4 | |
Leslie Arthur Booth | 3 | |
Ronald Peters | 2 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Arthur Aked | 4 |
George Brodie Sharpe | 4 | |
Robert Duncan Sampson | 1 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Way | Peter Hugh | In From: | HQ 93 Group | 14/02/1945 |
Out to: | HQ 8 Group | 14/06/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that F Watson was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Fred Watson | 36 |
(Navigator) | Kenneth Samuel Smith | 33 |
Raymond William Bullen | 3 | |
(Air Bomber) | John Lloyd George Marshall | 3 |
Stanley Owen Scott | 32 | |
Victor Hugh Horner | 1 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Leslie George Holland | 33 |
Neil William Curtis | 3 | |
(Air Gunner) | Solomon Joseph Harold Andrew | 2 |
Geoffrey Arnold Perry | 1 | |
Jack Lloyd Stevens | 3 | |
John Richard Hacker | 22 | |
Maxwell Edwin Ladyman | 3 | |
Phillip James Pentelow | 6 | |
Peter Noel Howdle | 1 | |
Ronald Henry Rudyard Grayson | 1 | |
Victor Arthur Roe | 33 | |
(Flight Engineer) | George Cross | 33 |
Ian Keith McGregor | 3 |
Posting Dates
Watson | Fred | In From: | 20 O.T.U. | 15/09/1944 |
Out to: | War Casualty | 05/03/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that DJ Watson was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Dugald John Watson | 16 |
(Navigator) | William Fredrick Roberts | 16 |
(Air Bomber) | William George Ferguson | 15 |
(Wireless Operator) | Noel Henry Wright | 16 |
(Air Gunner) | Douglas Charles MacKay | 15 |
James Little Robb | 15 | |
Raymond Terence Salvoni | 1 | |
Reginald Martin Weller | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | George Mason Titchmarsh | 1 |
Thomas Edgar Moser | 15 |
Posting Dates
Watson | Dugald John | In From: | 466 Squadron | 11/10/1944 |
Out to: | 578 Squadron | 06/03/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that RV Warren was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Richard Vernon Warren | 2 |
(2nd Pilot) | Stanley Desmond Greaves | 2 |
(Observer) | Clement Watt Wilson | 1 |
Thomas Reginald Nixon | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | Douglas Peter Hogg | 2 |
Ronald Leslie Somerville | 1 | |
Herbert Reginald Higgins | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Gordon Herbert Frank Ogden | 1 |
Norman Willingham | 1 |
Posting Dates
Warren | Richard Vernon | In From: | 10 Squadron | 05/11/1940 |
Out to: | 405 Squadron (Detached) | 21/05/1941 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that ET Ware was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Elliss Trevor Ware | 20 |
(Navigator) | Charles Bowmer Russell | 13 |
John Richard Jones | 7 | |
(Air Bomber) | Gordon Davidson Hogg | 13 |
Owen Letchworth Roberts | 7 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Glenburne George Galvin | 10 |
H Spence | 7 | |
Peter Howard Crick | 3 | |
(Air Gunner) | EW MacDonald | 3 |
George Waller Dickenson | 7 | |
Reginald Hamblin | 18 | |
William George Jackett | 12 | |
(Flight Engineer) | George Lionel Grimes | 7 |
Jack Fiddler | 13 |
Posting Dates
Ware | Elliss Trevor | In From: | 102 Squadron | 28/01/1943 |
Out to: | POW | 10/08/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JS Walker was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to the cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | John Sutherland Walker | 6 |
(Navigator) | John Strange East | 6 |
(Air Bomber) | Horace Reginald Williams | 5 |
Joseph Frederick William Harding | 1 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Harry Kearsley Chamberlain | 6 |
(Air Gunner) | Brian Joseph Mordecai | 6 |
Robert Henry Cole | 6 | |
(Flight Engineer) | R Page | 1 |
Roydon Rees | 5 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Walker | John Sutherland | In From: | 466 Squadron | 10/02/1945 |
Out to: | RAF Graveley | 24/05/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that LG Turner was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to the cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Leslie George Turner | 14 |
(Navigator) | Patrick Seumas McGowran | 14 |
(Air Bomber) | JL Lewis | 12 |
John Edward Hamblett | 1 | |
Victor Hugh Horner | 1 | |
(Set Operator) | Albert Roche | 2 |
James Bartholomew Edwards | 11 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Dennis Ernest Renvoize | 14 |
(Air Gunner) | Eric Arthur Jones | 14 |
Ronald Peters | 14 | |
(Flight Engineer) | R Hartley | 14 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Turner | Leslie George | In From: | 74 Base | 15/02/1945 |
Out to: | 77 Squadron, TC | 11/05/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JH Trethewy was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | John Hugh Trethewy | 9 |
(2nd Pilot) | Clifford Grove Lythgoe | 1 |
Ronald Walter Valters | 6 | |
(Possibly) Henry Rupert Astbury | 2 | |
(Observer) | – Armstrong | 7 |
– Barker | 1 | |
Jeffrey Arnold Longford | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | – Elliott | 2 |
– Viner | 3 | |
George Daft | 7 | |
James Patrick Henderson | 1 | |
John Stewart Morrison | 2 | |
Richard Yates | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | AM Hampton | 1 |
Donald George Southwell | 2 | |
Gordon Kennedy | 5 | |
H Olsen | 1 | |
John Allen Wood | 2 | |
(Flight Engineer) | H Hunt | 9 |
Posting Dates
Trethewy | John Hugh | In From: | 51 Squadron | 13/10/1941 |
Out to: | 1652 C.U. | 10/03/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that FJ Taylor was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Frederick John Taylor | 23 |
(2nd Pilot) | Kenneth Frederick Saunders | 2 |
(Observer) | Albert Cook | 22 |
Walter Sharp | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | Adam Linton | 19 |
Charles Burdon | 1 | |
Ellis Albert Holland | 3 | |
Garfield James Phillips | 3 | |
Max Feindel Robbins | 22 | |
William Alexander Gordon | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Bond | 3 |
– Shaw | 2 | |
Herbert Sidney McCartney | 14 | |
Patrick William Tucker-Feltham | 22 | |
Peter Edgar Davis | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Graham Francis Bush | 21 |
Ronald Charles Vosper Prout | 1 |
Posting Dates
Taylor | Frederick John | In From: | _ | _ |
Out to: | War Casualty | 28/08/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JB Tait was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | James Brian Tait | 3 |
(2nd Pilot) | Archibald Peter Anthony MacKenzie | 2 |
James Braidwood Stark | 1 | |
(Observer) | – White | 2 |
Gerard John Peter Henry | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | – Elcoate | 3 |
James Patrick Henderson | 2 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Hill | 3 |
John Robert Armstrong Careless | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | John Norman Hindle | 2 |
Posting Dates
Tait | James Brian | In From: | 51 Squadron | 24/02/1941 |
Out to: | RAF Linton (N/E) | 25/07/1941 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that W Surtees was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Wilfred Surtees | 11 |
(2nd Dickie) | Randall Vincent Jones | 1 |
(Navigator) | George Newsham | 11 |
(Air Bomber) | Henry George Wilfred Wooley | 11 |
(Wireless Operator) | Herbert Arthur Penny | 11 |
(Air Gunner) | Frederick Robert Hayward | 1 |
James Russell Griffin | 11 | |
Thomas Henry Sutton | 10 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Edward James Brown | 11 |
Posting Dates
Surtees | Wilfred | In From: | 77 Squadron | 02/07/1943 |
Out to: | POW | 31/08/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that FW Sturmey was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to the cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Frank William Sturmey | 10 |
(Navigator) | Richard Langley Young | 10 |
(Air Bomber) | George Binns | 1 |
John Richmond Hulley | 8 | |
Peter James Leeves | 1 | |
(Set Operator) | Hugh Campbell Highet | 3 |
(Wireless Operator) | Peter Charles Lord | 10 |
(Air Gunner) | JF Buckley | 10 |
Leslie Cyril Gilman | 10 | |
(Flight Engineer) | H Walsh | 10 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Sturmey | Frank William | In From: | 51 Squadron | 20/02/1945 |
Out to: | 582 Squadron | 17/07/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that CS Stringer was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
Prior to this, he had been 2nd Pilot (SD Jones Crew) on six sorties
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | CS Stringer | 1 |
(Observer) | Alan James Child | 1 |
(Air Bomber) | Jonathan Raymond Field | 1 |
(WOP / AG) | Edward Whitter | 1 |
(Air Gunner) | – Smith | 1 |
Leslie Ledger | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | John Griffin Davis | 1 |
Posting Dates
Stringer | CS | In From: | 10 O.T.U. | 26/10/1941 |
Out to: | – | – |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that KM Strange was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to the cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Kenneth Macdona Strange | 5 |
(Navigator) | Alfred Thomas Stoney | 5 |
(Air Bomber) | Kenneth Augarde Swanton | 5 |
(Wireless Operator) | John William Firth | 5 |
(Air Gunner) | John Francis McPherson | 5 |
Francis Leslie Fullerton | 5 | |
(Flight Engineer) | C Willey | 5 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Strange | Kenneth Macdona | In From: | 466 Squadron | 20/03/1945 |
Out to: | RAF Graveley | 24/05/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that W Still was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Wilfred Still | 17 |
(Navigator) | Charles Ernest Davies | 1 |
Herbert Alan Millar | 2 | |
Joseph William Samuel Burden | 3 | |
Lumley Charles Lawless-Pyne | 1 | |
Malcolm George Harris | 1 | |
Robert Charles Clark | 7 | |
Victor Maurice Hanks | 2 | |
(Air Bomber) | Alec Arthur Stanbridge | 17 |
(Wireless Operator) | William James Sander | 17 |
(Air Gunner) | Douglas Edward John Stevens | 1 |
Edward Oliver Deveson | 15 | |
Jack Norman Holmwood | 17 | |
Winston Barrington | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Cyril Talby | 17 |
Posting Dates
Still | Wilfred | In From: | – | – |
Out to: | 635 Squadron | 19/03/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that BN Stephenson was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to the cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Basil Noel Stephenson | 16 |
(Navigator) | John Edmond Woods | 16 |
(Air Bomber) | Denis Camber John | 15 |
(Set Operator) | Basil John Studd | 16 |
(Wireless Operator) | Paul Herbert Lambert | 16 |
(Air Gunner) | Eric Arthur George Simpson | 16 |
Frank Peter Chiltern Saunders | 16 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Robert Duncan Sampson | 16 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Stephenson | Basil Noel | In From: | 640 Squadron | 27/01/1945 |
Out to: | RAF Graveley | 24/05/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that GH Steinhauer was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew:
(Pilot) | George Henry Steinhauer | 8 |
(2nd Pilot) | Joseph Thomas Pack | 5 |
Peter Gregory Brown | 3 | |
(Observer) | HA Hawkin | 1 |
Lewis Edward Goodrum | 7 | |
(WOP / AG) | David Lionel Perry | 1 |
Douglas Granville Joseph Campbell | 8 | |
Eric Talbot Meade | 7 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Russell | 1 |
Maurice Cohen [aka Cowan] | 7 | |
(Flight Engineer) | – Mitchell | 3 |
James Black Dunlop | 5 |
Back Row: Unknown, Steinhauer, Goodrum / Front Row: Unknown, Dunlop, Brown, Unknown
[Courtesy of Geoff Coates via Linzee Duncan]
Posting Dates
Steinhauer | George Henry | In From: | RAF Leeming | 26/10/1941 |
Out to: | War Casualty | 30/03/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that R Spooner was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Robert Spooner | 6 |
(Navigator) | William Lacey Breckell | 6 |
(Air Bomber) | David James Anderson | 5 |
P Smith | 1 | |
(Wireless Operator) | William John Spence | 6 |
(Air Gunner) | Rex Gordon Perrett | 6 |
Roy Webb | 6 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Eric Charles Fox | 6 |
Posting Dates
Spooner | Robert | In From: | _ | _ |
Out to: | War Casualty | 29/07/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that CC Spencer was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Cyril Charles Spencer | 26 |
(2nd Pilot) | – Bird | 1 |
James Keatley Watson | 1 | |
Sidney Richard Stickney | 1 | |
Thomas Henry Lane | 1 | |
(Observer) | Ronald Casey | 26 |
(Air Bomber) | Ronald William Dean | 19 |
Walter Alfred Elliot | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | – Munday | 5 |
– Watts | 1 | |
Charles Burdon | 1 | |
Harold Clarke | 26 | |
Norman Moffatt | 5 | |
William Gorman | 4 | |
William Alexander Gordon | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Gingell | 1 |
– Stevens | 5 | |
Bertram Stanley Braybrook | 4 | |
G Lowe | 7 | |
Haakon Rivedal | 2 | |
Robert Thomas Morris | 16 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Caudray Albert Charles Pithers | 26 |
Posting Dates
Spencer | Cyril Charles | In From: | 10 O.T.U. | 13/09/1941 |
Out to: | POW | 31/07/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that E Solomon was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Edmund Solomon | 8 |
(Navigator) | Alfred Arthur Charles Bedward | 6 |
Horatius Douglas Stewart White | 2 | |
(Air Bomber) | Donald William McGlashan Archer | 8 |
(Wireless Operator) | Stanislaus Cyril McKiernan | 8 |
(Air Gunner) | Alexander Stephen | 8 |
Ronald Cecil Davies | 8 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Alfred Norman Leslie Moss | 1 |
Herbert Pickup | 6 | |
John Armstrong | 1 |
Posting Dates
Solomon | Edmund | In From: | _ | _ |
Out to: | War Casualty | 02/08/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that PH Smith was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Peter Horace Smith | 3 |
(Observer) | Derrick Arnold Holliger | 3 |
(Air Bomber) | Norman McInnes Rattray | 3 |
(WOP / AG) | Ellis Albert Holland | 3 |
(Air Gunner) | Henry Goodrich Le Barr Pakenham-Walsh | 3 |
John Luke Graham | 3 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Frank William Huntley | 3 |
Posting Dates
Smith | Peter Horace | In From: | 102 Squadron | 02/07/1942 |
Out to: | War Casualty | 26/07/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JW Smith was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | JW Smith | 9 |
(Observer) | Cyril Samuel Crutchley | 9 |
(Air Bomber) | Ralph Graham Humphreys | 9 |
(WOP / AG) | George Arthur Brassey | 9 |
(Air Gunner) | Arthur John Owen Leo | 9 |
Ronald Francis Wall | 9 | |
(Flight Engineer) | William Basil Cooper | 9 |
Posting Dates
Smith | JW | In From: | _ | _ |
Out to: | POW | 18/08/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JA Smith was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to the cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | James Arthur Smith | 1 |
(Navigator) | Richard Harold Howell | 1 |
(Air Bomber) | Kenneth Allerston | 1 |
(Wireless Operator) | Thomas Henry Matthews | 1 |
(Air Gunner) | Robert White | 1 |
Squire Nuttall | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Andrew Jenkinson Dick | 1 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Smith | James Arthur | In From: | RAF Station Warboys | 23/04/1945 |
Out to: | RAF Graveley | 24/05/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that CR Skerrett was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Charles Raymond Skerrett | 11 |
(Navigator) | Ronald William Dando | 11 |
(Air Bomber) | John Philip Strachan | 11 |
(Wireless Operator) | Francis Gerald Murphy | 2 |
Ronald Hill | 9 | |
(Air Gunner) | Norman Edwin Weighell | 11 |
Robert Martin Telfer | 11 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Philip Robert Fox | 11 |
Posting Dates
Skerrett | Charles Raymond | In From: | – | – |
Out to: | 78 Squadron | 06/09/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that ET Sinclair was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to the cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Eric Thomson Sinclair | 19 |
(Navigator) | Stanley Ralph Gillmar | 18 |
William John Bentley | 1 | |
(Air Bomber) | George Edward Furnell | 19 |
(Wireless Operator) | Peter Norman Duncan Skingley | 19 |
(Air Gunner) | Peter Noel Howdle | 19 |
Raymond Beech | 19 | |
(Flight Engineer) | John Kenneth Kershaw | 19 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Sinclair | Eric Thomson | In From: | PFF NTU | 24/01/1945 |
Out to: | 41 Group Pool | 29/10/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that H Shippam was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Frederick Shippam | 2 |
(Navigator) | Leslie Roberts | 2 |
(Air Bomber) | Albert Clement Michael Taylor | 2 |
(Wireless Operator) | Wilfred Roland Horner | 2 |
(Air Gunner) | Alfred Harold Wood | 1 |
George William Buttrick | 1 | |
JF Storms | 1 | |
Robert Pickles | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Walter Stanley Mountford | 2 |
Extract from WR Horner’s Flying Log Book (January 1944) [ Courtesy of Roger Ward]
Posting Dates
Shippam | Frederick | In From: | 78 Squadron | 03/11/1943 |
Out to: | N/E Sick | 22/02/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that WS Sherk was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Walter Scott Sherk | 9 |
(Navigator) | Alfred Arthur Charles Bedward | 1 |
Roy Gordon Morrison | 8 | |
(Observer) | Elmer Harold Anthony | 1 |
(Air Bomber) | Mathias Stanley Keon | 8 |
(Wireless Operator) | George Glover McGladrey | 9 |
(Air Gunner) | George Francis Denis Murray | 9 |
Henry Thomas Woonton | 8 | |
John Meredith Fryer | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Douglas Glenn Bebensee | 9 |
Posting Dates
Sherk | Walter Scott | In From: | 419 Squadron | 05/03/1943 |
Out to: | N/E Sick | 06/05/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that IJ Scott was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Ivan James Scott | 8 |
(Navigator) | Jack Baldwin | 7 |
(Air Bomber) | Bernard Chapman Brooker | 1 |
Michael Raymond Dourley | 8 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Ivan Arnold Aram | 8 |
(Air Gunner) | Derek Robinson Tulloch | 1 |
Ronald Edward Gill | 8 | |
Ronald Stanley Child | 7 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Henry Heppenstall | 1 |
Sydney James Butler | 7 |
Posting Dates
Scott | Ivan James | In From: | 1663 Conversion Unit | 10/08/1943 |
Out to: | 10 Squadron | 08/10/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that EW Saywell was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Edward Wright Saywell | 1 |
(Navigator) | Ernest Raymond Moore | 1 |
(Air Bomber) | Frank William Whittaker | 1 |
(Wireless Operator) | Ronald William Wisson | 1 |
(Air Gunner) | Frank Frederick Ward | 1 |
Stuart Fred Hughes | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Joseph Marsh | 1 |
Ward, Hughes, Marsh, Whittaker, Saywell, Moore, Wisson [Source: 102ceylonsquadron]
Posting Dates
Saywell | Edward Wright | In From: | 102 Squadron? | _ |
Out to: | War Casualty | 13/07/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that KF Saunders was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Kenneth Frederick Saunders | 1 |
(Observer) | Lionel Parsell | 1 |
(Air Bomber) | Eric Charles Herwin | 1 |
(WOP / AG) | Wilfred James Reynolds | 1 |
(Air Gunner) | HT Smith | 1 |
Jack Truesdell Arnold | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Michael Goff | 1 |
Posting Dates
Saunders | Kenneth Frederick | In From: | 10 O.T.U. | 09/07/1942 |
Out to: | POW | 11/08/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that AR Sarjent was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Allen Rex Sarjent | 6 |
(Navigator) | Leonard Sidney Webb | 5 |
Ronald George Hands | 1 | |
(Air Bomber) | William Dixon Gray | 6 |
(Wireless Operator) | Jack Benjamin James Knowles | 6 |
(Air Gunner) | Colin Henry Garner | 6 |
Geoffrey Harvey Gardner | 6 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Daniel Robert Bown | 6 |
Posting Dates
Sarjent | AR | In From: | 158 Squadron? | – |
Out to: | POW | 29/05/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that DJ Sale was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Douglas Julian Sale | 20 |
(Navigator) | Geoffrey Edward Heard | 20 |
(Air Bomber) | Rupert Claude Sawyer | 20 |
(Wireless Operator) | H Spence | 1 |
Samuel Angus Moores | 18 | |
(Air Gunner) | William James Simpson | 1 |
Albert Ephraim Bird | 1 | |
David John Richards | 17 | |
Ross Oliver Elford | 20 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Clarence Washington Rowley | 9 |
George Henry Cross | 11 |
Having survived the crash on 12th May 1943, he evaded capture and returned to the UK, rejoining the squadron in September 1943.
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that he was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Douglas Julian Sale | 20 |
(2nd Dickie) | Leonard Mountstephen Whetham | 3 |
William Cooke Dallin | 2 | |
(Navigator) | Alan James Dowling | 15 |
Gordon Henry Francis Carter | 5 | |
(Air Bomber) | Boris Oleh Bodnar | 12 |
Eric Harold Bagnald | 1 | |
Geoffrey Rhodes Whitten | 1 | |
Gordon Henry Francis Carter | 7 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Harold John Rogers | 4 |
Marcus Rees | 16 | |
(Air Gunner) | Derek Robinson Tulloch | 1 |
George Waller Dickenson | 12 | |
John Dixon Atkinson | 1 | |
Kenneth Knight | 2 | |
Norman Francis Williams | 2 | |
Robert Lionel Lamb | 18 | |
William Hugo McCormick | 2 | |
George Carpenter | 2 | |
(Flight Engineer) | George Henry Cross | 20 |
Posting Dates
Sale | Douglas Julian | In From: | 10 Squadron | 28/01/1943 |
Out to: | Evader | 12/05/1943 | ||
In From: | RCAF Warrington | 02/09/1943 | ||
Out to: | POW | 19/02/1944 | ||
Out to: | War Casualty | 20/02/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that T Rowe was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Thomas Rowe | 18 |
(Navigator) | Edmund Howard Williams | 16 |
Gerald Walter Traylor | 1 | |
Harold Leslie Hulme | 1 | |
(Air Bomber) | Alexander Grant | 15 |
Thomas Mercer Telford | 3 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Fred Haigh | 18 |
(Air Gunner) | Arthur Henry Weller | 1 |
Harry Gray | 17 | |
Jeffrey Eugene Pogonowski | 1 | |
Malcolm Ross Hunter | 17 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Douglas James Park | 4 |
Abel Simpson | 11 | |
Jack Weaver | 1 | |
Joseph Rayton | 2 |
Posting Dates
Rowe | Thomas | In From: | 77 Squadron | 27/10/1943 |
Out to: | POW | 22/03/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that TC Roux was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Theunis Christoffel Roux | 3 |
(Navigator) | Peter Geoffrey Powell | 3 |
(Air Bomber) | Roy Wood | 3 |
(Wireless Operator) | Benjamin Thomas Royall | 3 |
(WOP / AG) | Harold John Rogers | 2 |
(Air Gunner) | Andrew Walt Cowan | 3 |
Michael Albert Edward Bradford | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Frederick James Jarvis | 3 |
Posting Dates
Roux | Theunis Christoffel | In From: | 408 Squadron | 30/10/1942 |
Out to: | 1658 C.U. | 08/12/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that A Ross was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Alan Michil Ross | 8 |
(Navigator) | John Lane Tillam | 8 |
(Air Bomber) | John Edwin Bloomer | 8 |
(Wireless Operator) | John William Hoyle | 8 |
(Air Gunner) | Douglas Tomlin | 8 |
Roy Douglas Hewlett | 8 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Peter Collinson Wilson | 8 |
Posting Dates
Ross | Alan Michil | In From: | 1652 C.U. | 08/12/1943 |
Out to: | – | – |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JR Roe was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | John Raemonde Roe | 9 |
(2nd Pilot) | RM Newitt | 3 |
Stanley Linwood Pettingale | 3 | |
(Observer) | David Reginald Powell Williams | 9 |
(WOP / AG) | – Elliott | 4 |
Cyril Frederick Russell | 2 | |
Harold Clarke | 3 | |
John Stewart Morrison | 9 | |
(Air Gunner) | H Olsen | 3 |
John Allen Wood | 2 | |
William Russell Parr | 4 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Dennis Clancy Gardner Butchart | 9 |
Posting Dates
Roe | John Raemonde | In From: | 102 Squadron | 26/10/1941 |
Out to: | POW | 28/04/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that TDI Robison was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Thomas Douglas Inglis Robison | 5 |
(2nd Pilot) | Laurence Hancock | 5 |
(Observer) | Ernest Joseph Harding | 4 |
Robert Victor Collinge | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | Albert James Heller | 1 |
Alexander James Davie | 2 | |
Richard Norman Hares | 1 | |
Rodney Gordon Mullally | 4 | |
Ronald Leslie Somerville | 1 | |
[-] Pugh | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Robert Dunn | 5 |
(Flight Engineer) | James William Hays | 1 |
Percy Ingham | 4 |
Posting Dates
Robison | Thomas Douglas Inglis | In From: | 58 Squadron | 21/12/1940 |
Out to: | War Casualty | 30/06/1941 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that PB Robinson was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Peter Bettley Robinson | 8 |
(2nd Pilot) | – Gresham | 5 |
Harry R Larson | 3 | |
(Observer) | Alfred Abels | 7 |
Richard Guy Baker | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | Albert Edward Connor | 6 |
David John Maylott Howard | 1 | |
Norman Henry Hood | 8 | |
Walter Montague Gordon Wing | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Haakon Rivedal | 8 |
(Flight Engineer) | John Norman Hindle | 8 |
Posting Dates
Robinson | PB | In From: | 10 O.T.U. | 01/09/1941 |
Out to: | 102 Squadron | 10/01/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that BV Robinson (Commanding Officer, No 35 Squadron) was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Basil Vernon Robinson | 6 |
(2nd Pilot) | Cecil Edgar Robertson Parsons | 2 |
Cyril Charles Spencer | 1 | |
Glenn Powell Gardiner | 1 | |
Harry R Larson | 2 | |
(Observer) | William Abbotson Tetley | 1 |
Alfred Abels | 4 | |
(Possibly) Jack Dunthorne Laurie Hall | 1 | |
(WOP / AG) | – Elcoate | 1 |
Albert Edward Connor | 1 | |
Herbert Reginald Higgins | 1 | |
JI Robinson | 2 | |
Moses Lewis Usher | 1 | |
Norman Henry Hood | 3 | |
RW Long | 1 | |
Walter Harold Mennell | 2 | |
(Air Gunner) | – Hill | 1 |
Mark Anthony Sachs | 2 | |
Richard Charles Rivaz | 2 | |
William Russell Parr | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | – Burtonshaw | 1 |
John Norman Hindle | 1 | |
(Possibly) Noel Grimoldby | 2 | |
Stanley Langford Conway Watt | 2 |
BV Robinson (September 1941)
He was posted out of the squadron (to 19 OTU) in January 1942, returning as Commanding Officer in September 1942
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that he was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Basil Vernon Robinson | 9 |
(2nd Dickie) | William Henry Hickson | 1 |
(Navigator) | Dudley Peter David Archer | 2 |
Elmer Harold Anthony | 3 | |
Gordon Henry Francis Carter | 1 | |
John Baker | 1 | |
Nathaniel Halliday | 1 | |
Terence Gordon O’Shaughnessy | 1 | |
(Air Bomber) | Kenneth Drew Rome | 1 |
Alfred Edward Ralph Bexton | 2 | |
Carl Edward Sorsdahl | 1 | |
Joseph Gilbert Middlemass | 1 | |
Richard Martin | 1 | |
Stanley Alfred Miller | 3 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Harry James Leonard Peto | 1 |
Allan Roland Ball | 2 | |
Edward Roland Turenne | 1 | |
Edward Whitter | 1 | |
Francis Edward Solway | 1 | |
Herbert Alfred William Jolly | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Edwin Francis Butler | 1 |
George Carpenter | 1 | |
Jack Reginald Ely | 1 | |
James Russell Griffin | 3 | |
John Meredith Fryer | 1 | |
John Napoleon Barry | 1 | |
John Thomas Stanton | 1 | |
Joseph Francis Dowsing | 1 | |
Lloyd George Lawson | 3 | |
Thomas Musselbrook Bruce | 1 | |
William Joseph Freeman | 1 | |
William Scott Minto Edmondston | 3 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Edmund Ernest Stocker | 2 |
Daniel Christie Young | 1 | |
Donald Harrington Craig | 2 | |
George Richard Bradley | 2 | |
James Ellis Jones | 1 | |
William Potter | 1 |
In May 1943, he was posted out to RAF Graveley but flew with the squadron in his capacity as Station Commander (RAF Graveley) on 15/07/1943 and on 23/08/1943, when he failed to return (*)
Posting Dates
Robinson | Basil Vernon | In From: | 78 Squadron | 03/07/1941 |
Out To: | 19 O.T.U. | 26/01/1942 | ||
In From: | 19 O.T.U. | 28/09/1942 | ||
Out to: | RAF Graveley | 01/05/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that RB Roache was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Rodney Bernard Roache | 20 |
(2nd Dickie) | Arthur Ganderton | 1 |
Edward John Chidgey | 1 | |
(Navigator) | Gordon Arthur Stocks | 18 |
Gordon Henry Francis Carter | 2 | |
(Air Bomber) | Charles Hogg | 1 |
Clayton Hugh Jack | 2 | |
George Dennis Linacre | 2 | |
Jack Clinton Wells | 12 | |
Edmund Howard Williams | 3 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Charles Chadwick | 18 |
P Wright | 2 | |
(Air Gunner) | Alfred Fred Poynton | 3 |
Claude Geoffrey Whitaker | 3 | |
Dennis Henry Peter Womar | 13 | |
Douglas Edward John Stevens | 1 | |
George Carpenter | 8 | |
Jack Smith | 4 | |
JT New | 1 | |
Paul Berkeley White | 1 | |
Thomas Nainby | 3 | |
William Hugo McCormick | 3 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Edward Herbert Barry | 18 |
George Forman | 2 |
Posting Dates
Roache | Rodney Bernard | In From: | 78 Squadron | 20/08/1943 |
Out to: | 635 Squadron | 19/03/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that EJ Rigby was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Edgell Jason Rigby | 28 |
(Navigator) | Colin John Alfred Ramsey | 27 |
Richard Harold Howell | 1 | |
(Air Bomber) | Samuel Rene Green | 1 |
George Binns | 1 | |
Harry Breeze | 25 | |
John Lancaster | 1 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Ernest Clifford Leslie Coombs | 24 |
Thomas Henry Matthews | 2 | |
William John Phillips | 2 | |
(Air Gunner) | Charles Wilce | 1 |
CL Carter | 1 | |
F / RF Dickinson | 10 | |
George L Barr | 1 | |
Robert White | 15 | |
Roy Frank Cooper | 27 | |
Squire Nuttall | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Andrew Jenkinson Dick | 1 |
Douglas John Varney | 23 | |
George Brodie Sharpe | 1 | |
George Mason Titchmarsh | 1 | |
Ian Keith McGregor | 1 | |
Raymond Marcel Hallett | 1 |
Extract from Harry Breezes Flying Log Book (January 1945)
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Rigby | Edgell Jason | In From: | 77 Squadron | 17/11/1944 |
Out to: | Air Ministry Unit | 20/09/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that JRA Richards was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties, prior to cessation of hostilities in Europe:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | John Robert Arthur Richards | 2 |
(Navigator) | WA Gaskell | 2 |
(Air Bomber) | W Davidson | 2 |
(Wireless Operator) | WH Ward | 2 |
(Air Gunner) | AT Riley | 1 |
CM Carter | 1 | |
G Owen | 2 | |
(Flight Engineer) | EW Rose | 2 |
It is known that some (or all) of these airmen continued to fly operationally with the squadron during the post war clean up, which included repatriation of POW and service personnel, Cooks Tours, testing of German radar and disposal of surplus incendiaries. However, the squadron’s record book only provides a summary of these activities and does not list the individual captains and crews that took part in these sorties.
Posting Dates
Richards | John Robert Arthur | In From: | – | – |
Out to: | RAF Snaith | 06/10/1945 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that KH Reynolds was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Kenneth Harper Reynolds | 8 |
(Navigator) | Raymond William Bullen | 8 |
(2nd Navigator) | Horace Johnson | 8 |
(WOP / AG) | – Watts | 1 |
Albert Chadwick | 8 | |
(Air Gunner) | John Meredith Fryer | 8 |
Granville Harold Wheatcroft | 7 | |
(Flight Engineer) | James Cunningham McKnight | 8 |
Posting Dates
Reynolds | Kenneth Harper | In From: | _ | _ |
Out to: | 158 Squadron | 14/08/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that GN Reeve was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Geoffrey Norman Reeve | 44 |
(2nd Pilot) | Frederick Caldwell | 1 |
(Navigator) | Lionel Leonard Thomas | 1 |
Reginald Gordon Houston | 1 | |
F Turner | 19 | |
Terence Gordon O’Shaughnessy | 3 | |
Elmer Harold Anthony | 17 | |
(Air Bomber) | Stanley Alfred Miller | 44 |
(Wireless Operator) | Harry James Leonard Peto | 41 |
– Richmond | 2 | |
Garfield James Phillips | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Arthur Priestley | 1 |
(Possibly) Edward Thomas Beasley | 14 | |
Gerald Frederick Freedman | 4 | |
Lloyd George Lawson | 36 | |
Palmer Maynard Nerland | 1 | |
Roy Frederick MacDonald | 1 | |
W Hiscock | 1 | |
William Scott Minto Edmondston | 28 | |
(Flight Engineer) | George Richard Bradley | 43 |
Posting Dates
Reeve | Geoffrey Norman | In From: | – | – |
Out to: | PDRC Bournemouth | 05/04/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that OW Rees was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Oscar William Rees | 29 |
(Navigator) | Herbert Brian Felix Lymna | 25 |
Ronald George Hands | 4 | |
(Air Bomber) | – Glasspool | 1 |
Edgar Leonard Killip | 1 | |
Michael Charles Xavier Mack | 1 | |
PA Taylor | 6 | |
Ronald George Hands | 1 | |
Vernon Reginald Matthews | 19 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Arthur Denby Barker | 24 |
Hector Alfred Jamieson | 1 | |
Henry Randolph McMahon Stroud | 3 | |
Marcus Rees | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Andrew Walt Cowan | 1 |
Charles Frederick Andrew | 2 | |
GF Calver | 1 | |
Ivor Corfield | 22 | |
John Napoleon Barry | 1 | |
Leonard Jesse North | 12 | |
Michael Thomas Byrne | 3 | |
RW Foreman | 3 | |
Thomas Henry Navin Emerson | 6 | |
William Austin McMullan | 1 | |
William Gordon Leslie Brown | 3 | |
William Joseph Freeman | 3 | |
(Flight Engineer) | George Henry Cross | 5 |
John Maurice Mitchell | 24 |
Rees Crew [Courtesy of Andy Rees]
Extract from OW Rees’ Flying Log Book [Courtesy of Andy Rees]
Posting Dates
Rees | Oscar William | In From: | 35 Conversion Flight | 26/09/1942 |
Out to: | PDC Blackpool | 21/05/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that DH Reed was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Dudley Herman Reed | 5 |
(Observer) | Frederick D’Orsa Hunter | 5 |
(Air Bomber) | – Boyle | 3 |
Jonathan Raymond Field | 3 | |
(WOP / AG) | Francis Edwin Flint | 5 |
(Air Gunner) | Leslie Plimmer Russell | 2 |
Luther Martin | 1 | |
Richard Lionel Prosser | 2 | |
William John Hopkins | 2 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Edward James Morris | 5 |
Posting Dates
Reed | Dudley Herman | In From: | 10 O.T.U. | 20/09/1941 |
Out to: | War Casualty | 19/05/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that PR Raggett was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Peter Roland Raggett | 12 |
(Navigator) | Albert Joseph Perkins | 12 |
(Air Bomber) | Stanley Alfred Baldwin | 12 |
(Wireless Operator) | Frederick Roberts | 12 |
(Air Gunner) | Douglas Stewart Wood | 12 |
Peter Henry Palmer | 12 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Vincent Webster | 12 |
Posting Dates
Raggett | Peter Roland | In From: | _ | _ |
Out to: | War Casualty | 17/08/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that RGW Plutte was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Richard Joseph Quigly | 4 |
(Navigator) | John Henry Roy Sarano St. John | 4 |
(Air Bomber) | Francis Ronald Carpenter | 4 |
(Wireless Operator) | Francis James Williams | 4 |
(Air Gunner) | Jack White | 4 |
Reginald Brian Capon | 4 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Edmund Ernest Stocker | 3 |
John Irvine Barrie | 1 |
Posting Dates
Quigly | Richard Joseph | In From: | 102 Squadron | 25/05/1943 |
Out to: | POW | 21/06/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that CC Price was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Charles Cleveland Price | 19 |
(Navigator) | Eric Thome Heard | 5 |
Herbert Alan Millar | 14 | |
(Air Bomber) | Ernest Charles Nixon | 2 |
George Dennis Linacre | 12 | |
James Eric Sidnell | 5 | |
(Wireless Operator) | LF Hughes | 14 |
W Stanne | 5 | |
(Air Gunner) | Albert Edward Smith | 2 |
John Carr | 2 | |
JT New | 10 | |
Kenneth James Rees | 2 | |
Kenneth Knight | 14 | |
Leonard George William Watts | 1 | |
Morley Albert Arnott | 1 | |
Sidney Jackson | 3 | |
Horace John Walker | 3 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Edmund Ernest Stocker | 1 |
Bernard Oliver Baldwin | 5 | |
Joseph Rayton | 11 |
Posting Dates
Price | Charles Cleveland | In From: | 1652 C.U. | 04/09/1943 |
Out to: | N/E Sick | 21/01/1944 | ||
In From: | N/E Sick | 07/03/1944 | ||
Out to: | 158 Squadron | 16/04/1944 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that MRM Pooles was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Michael Reginald Mark Pooles | 9 |
(2nd Pilot) | – Bird | 5 |
Donald Philip MacIntyre | 3 | |
(Observer) | Gerard John Peter Henry | 9 |
(WOP / AG) | Allan Wilstrop | 4 |
Donald Edgar Rarity | 9 | |
John Ryland Jones | 4 | |
Joseph Pierre Gaston Blanchet | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Frank William Gosnell Hill | 1 |
G Lowe | 7 | |
Maurice Cohen [aka Cowan] | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Dennis Sidney Hunt | 4 |
Hubert Allan Booth | 5 |
Believed to be: Henry, MacIntyre, Lowe, Pooles, Rarity, Hunt, Jones
[Courtesy of Chris Tasker]
Posting Dates
Pooles | Michael Reginald Mark | In From: | 51 Squadron | 24/10/1941 |
Out to: | War Casualty | 27/04/1942 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that RWC Poley was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Ronald William Clifford Poley | 7 |
(Navigator) | (Possibly) Robert Eric Lowden Johnson | 7 |
(Air Bomber) | Charles Doig | 1 |
Edward George Meredith | 1 | |
Herbert William Mercy Ebdon | 5 | |
(Wireless Operator) | M Cohen | 7 |
(Air Gunner) | D Therault | 5 |
Edward Dent | 1 | |
Kenneth Frederick Judd | 1 | |
R Speight | 6 | |
Ronald Henry Rudyard Grayson | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Richard Hibbert Spratt | 7 |
Posting Dates
Poley | RWC | In From: | – | – |
Out to: | – | – |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that RGW Plutte was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Robert George Walker Plutte | 24 |
(2nd Dickie) | James Copeland Thomas | 2 |
(Navigator) | Gordon Henry Francis Carter | 1 |
Jack Kenneth Corke | 1 | |
John Baker | 1 | |
Elmer Harold Anthony | 1 | |
Nathaniel Halliday | 6 | |
William Robert Francis Grierson-Jackson | 14 | |
(Air Bomber) | [-] Anderson | 1 |
Donald Kenneth Allport | 1 | |
Frederick Donald McColl | 1 | |
Joseph Gilbert Middlemass | 7 | |
Lionel Leonard Thomas | 6 | |
Richard Martin | 1 | |
Robert Irwin Trickett | 2 | |
(Wireless Operator) | Edward Roland Turenne | 2 |
Frederick Arthur Braybrook | 1 | |
Glenburne George Galvin | 15 | |
Francis Edward Solway | 7 | |
Frederick Hay | 1 | |
(Air Gunner) | Charles Frederick Andrew | 1 |
Charles Fullerton Stewart | 15 | |
Edwin Francis Butler | 3 | |
Jack Edward Stuart Matthews | 12 | |
James Bernard Anthony Scannell | 1 | |
John Napoleon Barry | 1 | |
John Patrick Van Kiekebelt | 2 | |
Lloyd George Lawson | 1 | |
Thomas Musselbrook Bruce | 7 | |
William Austin McMullan | 1 | |
William Joseph Freeman | 1 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Albert Edward Waddicor | 1 |
Daniel Christie Young | 1 | |
John Charles Goodson | 3 | |
William Patrick O’Kane | 12 | |
William Potter | 7 |
Posting Dates
Plutte | Robert George Walker | In From: | 78 Squadron | 07/09/1942 |
Out to: | NTU Gransden Lodge | 28/04/1943 |
The Squadron’s Operations Record Book shows that HC Pexton was the Captain of a 35 Squadron aircraft on the following sorties:
The following shows the composition of his crew on these sorties, along with the number of sorties undertaken by each airman as part of his crew (as recorded in the squadron’s Operations Record Book). Details of all flights (including training flights) will be recorded in their Flying Log Books:
(Pilot) | Harold Cass Pexton | 18 |
(Navigator) | Francis Fenton | 18 |
(Air Bomber) | Cyril Duggan Hughes | 18 |
(Wireless Operator) | Colin John Weldon | 18 |
(Air Gunner) | Charles Frederick Andrew | 2 |
Ivor Corfield | 4 | |
James Walter Warren | 12 | |
William David Ronald Walters | 18 | |
(Flight Engineer) | Edmund Ernest Stocker | 2 |
Ernest Frederick John Willis | 15 | |
Ronald McTavish Mather | 1 |
Photo Gallery (Main Crew Members)
Pexton, Fenton, Weldon, Willis
[Courtesy of Colin Ainsworth and Kevin Gummer]
Posting Dates
Pexton | Harold Cass | In From: | 51 Squadron | 26/03/1943 |
Out to: | War Casualty | 29/07/1943 |